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Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose
Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose is here in full — 821 sentences across 165 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose
Context Illustration Reading 1/164 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.
211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.
VI.
That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.
Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose is here in full — 821 sentences across 165 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/164 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.
Line 2
211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.
Line 3
VI.
/vaɪ/
Line 4
That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.
Line 5
Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.
/ˈtʃɔːsər siːmz tuː hæv ɪˈlæbəreɪtəd ðɪs ˈɪntuː ə ˈlɔːŋɡər kəmˈpleɪnt wɪð əˈdɪʃənəl vərˈaɪətiz ɪn ðə ˈmiːtər ənd ðen tuː hæv ˈrɪtən ðə priˈsiːdɪŋ ˈstɔːri baɪ weɪ ʌv ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chaucer noun US /ˈtʃɔːsər/

English poet remembered as author of the Canterbury Tales (1340-1400)

From this reading “Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.”

elaborated adjective US /ɪˈlæbəreɪtəd/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading “Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.”

exhibits noun US /ɪɡˈzɪbəts/

plural of “exhibit” — an object or statement produced before a court of law and referred to while giving evidence

From this reading “That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.”

experiments noun US /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading “That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.”

metre noun US /ˈmiːtər/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading “Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.”

metrical adjective US /ˈmetrɪkəl/

based on the meter as a standard of measurement

From this reading “That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.”

stanza noun US /ˈstænzə/

a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem

From this reading “That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.”

varieties noun US /vərˈaɪətiz/

plural of “variety” — a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading “Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

211

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.

350

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

additionaladjectiveUS /əˈdɪʃənəl/

further or added

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

ChaucernounUS /ˈtʃɔːsər/

English poet remembered as author of the Canterbury Tales (1340-1400)

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

ComplaintnounUS /kəmˈpleɪnt/

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

elaboratedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæbəreɪtəd/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

exhibitsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɪbəts/

plural of “exhibit” — an object or statement produced before a court of law and referred to while giving evidence

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

experimentsnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

introductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

ll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

metrenounUS /ˈmiːtər/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

metricaladjectiveUS /ˈmetrɪkəl/

based on the meter as a standard of measurement

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

nine-line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading 211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading 211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

printedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading 211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.

remainsnounUS /rɪˈmeɪnz/

any object that is left unused or still extant

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

resemblingverbUS /rɪˈzembəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

specimensnounUS /ˈspesəmənz/

plural of “specimen” — an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

stanzanounUS /ˈstænzə/

a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem

From this reading That piece is, in fact, a kind of exercise in metrical experiments, and exhibits specimens of a 10-line stanza, resembling the nine-line stanza of this Complaint.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It remains to be added that one source of the part of the poem called the _Complaint_ (ll.

varietiesnounUS /vərˈaɪətiz/

plural of “variety” — a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

VInounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading VI.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading 211-350) is the piece printed in this volume as no.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Chaucer seems to have elaborated this into a longer Complaint, with additional varieties in the metre; and then to have written the preceding story by way of introduction.

Chapter 6 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose by Geoffrey Chaucer holds 821 sentences, grouped into 165 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose contain?

Chapter 6 holds 821 sentences of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose, unabridged, divided into 165 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose by Geoffrey Chaucer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 821 sentences, grouped into 165 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose?

Work through the 165 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 165 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose

Common questions about reading Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose by Geoffrey Chaucer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose?

Yes. All 26237 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43089 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43089, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 5248 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose section by section

How to work through Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose

Words and structures a reader meets early in Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Represents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schwa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Obscure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vowel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Volume 1, Romaunt of the Rose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.