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Chaucer's Works, Volume 5
Chaucer's Works, Volume 5

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 is here in full — 854 sentences across 171 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Chaucer's Works, Volume 5
Context Illustration Reading 1/170 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
172.
_Ther as_ = where that.
_keper_, principal, head, i. e. prior.
_celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.
'_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Chaucer's Works, Volume 5

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 is here in full — 854 sentences across 171 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/170 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
172.
Line 2
_Ther as_ = where that.
Line 3
_keper_, principal, head, i. e. prior.
Line 4
_celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.
Line 5
'_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cell noun US /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading “_celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.”

dependent adjective US /dɪˈpendənt/

relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed

From this reading “_celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.”

monastery noun US /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading “_celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.”

nunnery noun US /ˈnʌnəri/

the convent of a community of nuns

From this reading “_celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.”

principal noun US /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading “_keper_, principal, head, i. e. prior.”

prior adjective US /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading “_keper_, principal, head, i. e. prior.”

religious adjective US /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading “'_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.”

subordinate adjective US /səˈbɔːrdəneɪt/

lower in rank or importance

From this reading “'_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

religious house adjective + noun

In this reading “'_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.”

All words in this reading · 31

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

172

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 172.

21

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading '_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

abby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading '_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Ther as_ = where that.

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

celle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

dependentadjectiveUS /dɪˈpendənt/

relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

enounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading _keper_, principal, head, i. e. prior.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading '_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading _keper_, principal, head, i. e. prior.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading '_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.

ipronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _keper_, principal, head, i. e. prior.

keper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _keper_, principal, head, i. e. prior.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

monasterynounUS /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

nunnerynounUS /ˈnʌnəri/

the convent of a community of nuns

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading _keper_, principal, head, i. e. prior.

prioradjectiveUS /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading _keper_, principal, head, i. e. prior.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading '_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading '_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.

subordinateadjectiveUS /səˈbɔːrdəneɪt/

lower in rank or importance

From this reading '_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Ther as_ = where that.

Ther

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Ther as_ = where that.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading '_Celle_, a religious house, subordinate to some great [21] abby.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _celle_, cell; a 'cell' was a small monastery or nunnery, dependent on a larger one.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading _Ther as_ = where that.

Chapter 3 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 by Geoffrey Chaucer holds 854 sentences, grouped into 171 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 854 sentences of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5, unabridged, divided into 171 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 by Geoffrey Chaucer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 854 sentences, grouped into 171 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5?

Work through the 171 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 171 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Chaucer's Works, Volume 5

Common questions about reading Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 by Geoffrey Chaucer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5?

Yes. All 33161 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43016 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43016, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 6633 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 section by section

How to work through Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Chaucer's Works, Volume 5

Words and structures a reader meets early in Chaucer's Works, Volume 5, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Represents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schwa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unvoiced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vowel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chaucer's Works, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.