used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
one or some or every or all without specification
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
Bishop'snounUS /ˈbɪʃəps/
possessive form of “bishop” — a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ
From this reading The courts of justice were, however, held in the Bishop's name, and the gaols were institutions under his jurisdiction.
blocknounUS /blɑːk/
a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
blood-guiltiness
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
cathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/
any large and important church
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
comparativelyadverbUS /kəmˈperətɪvli/
in a relative manner; by comparison to something else
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
consignverbUS /kənˈsaɪn/
commit forever; commit irrevocably
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
courtsnounUS /kɔːrts/
plural of “court” — an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
the event of dying or departure from life
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/
the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
dischargedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/
having lost your job
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
ecclesiasticaladjectiveUS /ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪkəl/
of or associated with a church (especially a Christian Church)
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
ELY
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
exercisingnounUS /ˈeksərsaɪzɪŋ/
the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
plural of “flame” — the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
functionsnounUS /ˈfʌŋkʃənz/
plural of “function” — (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
gallowsnounUS /ˈɡæloʊz/
an instrument of execution consisting of a wooden frame from which a condemned person is executed by hanging
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
gaols
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The courts of justice were, however, held in the Bishop's name, and the gaols were institutions under his jurisdiction.
(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
occupied or in the control of; often used in combination
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
used to add a contrasting statement
From this reading The courts of justice were, however, held in the Bishop's name, and the gaols were institutions under his jurisdiction.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
in truth (often tends to intensify)
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
institutionsnounUS /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃənz/
plural of “institution” — an organization founded and united for a specific purpose
From this reading The courts of justice were, however, held in the Bishop's name, and the gaols were institutions under his jurisdiction.
the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
IslenounUS /aɪl/
a small island
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
used when the thing doing the action is also its object
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
jurisdictionnounUS /ˌdʒʊrəsˈdɪkʃən/
(law) the right and power to interpret and apply the law
From this reading The courts of justice were, however, held in the Bishop's name, and the gaols were institutions under his jurisdiction.
the quality of being just or fair
From this reading The courts of justice were, however, held in the Bishop's name, and the gaols were institutions under his jurisdiction.
a characteristic state or mode of living
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
the location of something surrounded by other things
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to
From this reading The courts of justice were, however, held in the Bishop's name, and the gaols were institutions under his jurisdiction.
the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
offendersnounUS /əˈfendərz/
plural of “offender” — a person who transgresses moral or civil law
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
pettyadjectiveUS /ˈpetiː/
inferior in rank or status
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
PopenounUS /poʊp/
the head of the Roman Catholic Church
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
possession of controlling influence
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/
new
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
secularadjectiveUS /ˈsekjələr/
of or relating to the doctrine that rejects religion and religious considerations
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
SheriffnounUS /ˈʃerəf/
the principal law-enforcement officer in a county
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
be seated
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
StewardnounUS /ˈstuːərd/
someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
TemporaladjectiveUS /ˈtempərəl/
not eternal
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
used to introduce the second part of a comparison
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.
thereinadverbUS /ðeˈrɪn/
(formal) in or into that thing or place
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
a more or less definite period of time now or previously present
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading He did not indeed sit in the courts himself, and himself sentence to the block and the gallows, any more than did the Pope himself consign offenders to the flames.
underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/
below or beneath something; less than
From this reading The courts of justice were, however, held in the Bishop's name, and the gaols were institutions under his jurisdiction.
UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/
up to a particular time
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading Until comparatively recent times the Bishop was a petty prince therein, exercising powers of life and death.
clean by virtue of having been washed in water
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading The courts of justice were, however, held in the Bishop's name, and the gaols were institutions under his jurisdiction.
which person or people
From this reading The secular power was committed to a 'Temporal Steward,' who held his office for life, and discharged the functions of High Sheriff, and the Bishop washed his hands of all blood-guiltiness.
in the company of; together with
From this reading A NIGHT IN ELY The Isle of Ely, with the city in its midst, and the cathedral in the midst of the city, is more ecclesiastical than Rome itself.