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Children of China
Children of China

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Children of China is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.
His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.
The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.
When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.
Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Children of China

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Children of China is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.
Line 2
His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.
Line 3
The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.
/ðə bɔɪ went wɪð hɪm ənd səmˈtaɪmz wen hɪz ˈfɑːðər lɔːst ə ɡeɪm wʊd hæv ə tɜːrn æt ðə bɔːrd ənd wɪn sʌm ˈmʌni/
Line 4
When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.
Line 5
Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

gamble verb US /ˈɡæmbəl/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading “Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.”

gambling noun US /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading “His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.”

ministering verb US /ˈmɪnɪstrɪŋ/

-ing form of “minister” — attend to the wants and needs of others

From this reading “MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.”

pagoda noun US /pəˈɡoʊdə/

an Asian temple; usually a pyramidal tower with an upward curving roof

From this reading “When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.”

passers-by noun US /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading “His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.”

roadside noun US /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading “His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.”

thirteen noun US /ˈθɜːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one

From this reading “When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.”

willingly adverb US /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading “Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thirteen years noun + noun

In this reading “When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.”

by the roadside preposition + article + noun counted as “by … roadside”

In this reading “His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.”

generally known adverb + adjective

In this reading “MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.”

lived near verb + particle counted as “live near”

In this reading “MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.”

some money adjective + noun

In this reading “The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.”

sit by verb + particle

be inactive or indifferent while something is happening

In this reading “His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.”

in the city preposition + article + noun counted as “in … city”

In this reading “When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1898

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

Ch'en

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

CHILDRENnounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

Chinchew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.

gambleverbUS /ˈɡæmbəl/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.

gamblingnounUS /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

MINISTERINGverbUS /ˈmɪnɪstrɪŋ/

-ing form of “minister” — attend to the wants and needs of others

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

pagodanounUS /pəˈɡoʊdə/

an Asian temple; usually a pyramidal tower with an upward curving roof

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

passers-bynounUS /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

Poah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

roadsidenounUS /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

StrangelyadverbUS /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

thirteennounUS /ˈθɜːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

willinglyadverbUS /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading Strangely enough, Yo-ah, who had gone willingly enough to gamble, would not follow his father to church.

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His father, who was called Poah, used to sit by the roadside gambling with the passers-by.

worshipverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃəp/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The boy went with him, and sometimes when his father lost a game, would have a turn at the board and win some money.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading When Yo-ah was thirteen years old, his father first heard about the worship of the true God, and began to go to church, near the great western pagoda in the city.

Yo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

Yo-ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MINISTERING CHILDREN In 1898 a boy named Ch’en Yo, generally known as Yo-ah, lived near the West gate of Chinchew city.

Chapter 15 of Children of China by C. Campbell (Colin Campbell) Brown holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Children of China contain?

Chapter 15 holds 106 sentences of Children of China, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Children of China by C. Campbell (Colin Campbell) Brown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Children of China?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Children of China

Common questions about reading Children of China by C. Campbell (Colin Campbell) Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Children of China?

Yes. All 1270 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62625 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Children of China is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62625, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Children of China take to read?

About 105 minutes of reading across 254 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Children of China section by section

How to work through Children of China section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Children of China to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Children of China

Words and structures a reader meets early in Children of China, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Child-heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of China; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mencius
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of China; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leaves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of China; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of China; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.