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Children of the Soil
Children of the Soil

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of Children of the Soil is here in full — 243 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.
People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.
New gossip and new suppositions rose.
People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.
Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Children of the Soil

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of Children of the Soil is here in full — 243 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.
Line 2
People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.
Line 3
New gossip and new suppositions rose.
/nuː ˈɡɑːsəp ənd nuː ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃənz roʊz/
Line 4
People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.
Line 5
Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arouse verb US /ərˈaʊz/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.”

concealing noun US /kənˈsiːlɪŋ/

the activity of keeping something secret

From this reading “People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.”

Helena noun US /ˈhelənə/

capital of the state of Montana; located in western Montana

From this reading “People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.”

items noun US /ˈaɪtəmz/

plural of “item” — a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading “The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.”

renounce verb US /rɪˈnaʊns/

give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations

From this reading “People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.”

scandalous adjective US /ˈskændələs/

giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation

From this reading “People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.”

suppositions noun US /ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “supposition” — a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading “New gossip and new suppositions rose.”

unparalleled adjective US /ənˈperəleld/

radically distinctive and without equal

From this reading “Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young ladies adjective + noun counted as “young lady”

a young female

In this reading “Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.”

social life adjective + noun

In this reading “The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.”

go abroad verb + particle

In this reading “People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.”

taken place adjective + noun

In this reading “Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.”

whole city adjective + noun

In this reading “The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.”

renounce all verb + adjective

In this reading “People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.”

fell on verb + particle

In this reading “The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

amazementnounUS /əˈmeɪzmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

arouseverbUS /ərˈaʊz/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

choseverbUS /tʃoʊz/

inflected form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

concealingnounUS /kənˈsiːlɪŋ/

the activity of keeping something secret

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspoʊzd/

with no protection or shield

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

gossipnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəp/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading New gossip and new suppositions rose.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

HelenanounUS /ˈhelənə/

capital of the state of Montana; located in western Montana

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

Ignas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

indignationnounUS /ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

itemsnounUS /ˈaɪtəmz/

plural of “item” — a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

law-suit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading New gossip and new suppositions rose.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

Osnovskis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

Others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

PanverbUS /pæn/

make a sweeping movement

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

Panna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

Ratkovski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

renounceverbUS /rɪˈnaʊns/

give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading New gossip and new suppositions rose.

scandalousadjectiveUS /ˈskændələs/

giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

separationnounUS /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

stunnedadjectiveUS /stʌnd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

suppositionsnounUS /ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “supposition” — a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading New gossip and new suppositions rose.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

unparalleledadjectiveUS /ənˈperəleld/

radically distinctive and without equal

From this reading Others declared that the cause of her departure was Panna Ratkovski; that between those two young ladies scenes had taken place unparalleled,--scenes to arouse indignation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

whispernounUS /ˈwɪspər/

speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The separation of the Osnovskis, who in social life occupied a position rather prominent, and the great fortune which fell on a sudden to Pan Ignas, were the items of news with which the whole city was occupied.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading People who supposed that Panna Helena had taken the young man to her house to marry him were stunned from amazement.

Zavilovski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People began to whisper that Pan Ignas was a son of old Zavilovski; that he had threatened his sister with a law-suit for concealing the will; that she chose to renounce all and go abroad rather than be exposed to a scandalous law-suit.

Chapter 36 of Children of the Soil by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 243 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of Children of the Soil contain?

Chapter 36 holds 243 sentences of Children of the Soil, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of Children of the Soil by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 243 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of Children of the Soil?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Children of the Soil

Common questions about reading Children of the Soil by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Children of the Soil?

Yes. All 13524 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44939 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Children of the Soil is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44939, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Children of the Soil take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2705 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Children of the Soil section by section

How to work through Children of the Soil section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Children of the Soil to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Children of the Soil

Words and structures a reader meets early in Children of the Soil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Footnotes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bottom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Containing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.