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Children of the Tenements
Children of the Tenements

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Children of the Tenements is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.
"To-morrow it will surely come, and then I shall have money.
Soon I shall be rich, richer than you can think."
And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.
"Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Children of the Tenements

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Children of the Tenements is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.
Line 2
"To-morrow it will surely come, and then I shall have money.
Line 3
Soon I shall be rich, richer than you can think."
/suːn aɪ ʃæl biː rɪtʃ ˈrɪtʃər ðæn juː kæn θɪŋk/
Line 4
And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.
Line 5
"Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

application noun US /ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən/

the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose

From this reading “"Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.”

grumbled verb US /ˈɡrʌmbəld/

past form of “grumble” — show one's unhappiness or critical attitude

From this reading “And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.”

inventor noun US /ˌɪnˈventər/

someone who is the first to think of or make something

From this reading “And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.”

landlord noun US /ˈlændlɔːrd/

a landowner who leases to others

From this reading “"To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.”

landlord's noun US /ˈlændlɔːrdz/

possessive form of “landlord” — a landowner who leases to others

From this reading “"Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.”

richer adjective US /ˈrɪtʃər/

comparative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading “Soon I shall be rich, richer than you can think."”

shading noun US /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/

graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting

From this reading “"Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.”

tenement noun US /ˈtenəmənt/

a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards

From this reading “And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "To-morrow it will surely come, and then I shall have money.

applicationnounUS /ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən/

the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Soon I shall be rich, richer than you can think."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Soon I shall be rich, richer than you can think."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

Forsyth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

Godfrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

good-naturedadjective

having an easygoing and cheerful disposition

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

gray-hairedadjective

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

grumbledverbUS /ˈɡrʌmbəld/

past form of “grumble” — show one's unhappiness or critical attitude

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "To-morrow it will surely come, and then I shall have money.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "To-morrow it will surely come, and then I shall have money.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

inventornounUS /ˌɪnˈventər/

someone who is the first to think of or make something

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

Krueger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

landlordnounUS /ˈlændlɔːrd/

a landowner who leases to others

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

landlord'snounUS /ˈlændlɔːrdz/

possessive form of “landlord” — a landowner who leases to others

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading "To-morrow it will surely come, and then I shall have money.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading Soon I shall be rich, richer than you can think."

richeradjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃər/

comparative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading Soon I shall be rich, richer than you can think."

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

shadingnounUS /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/

graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "To-morrow it will surely come, and then I shall have money.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

SoonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Soon I shall be rich, richer than you can think."

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading "To-morrow it will surely come, and then I shall have money.

tenementnounUS /ˈtenəmənt/

a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Soon I shall be rich, richer than you can think."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "To-morrow it will surely come, and then I shall have money.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Soon I shall be rich, richer than you can think."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

To-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And the landlord of the Forsyth Street tenement, who in his heart liked the gray-haired inventor, but who had rooms to let, grumbled something about a to-morrow that never came.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "To-morrow it will come," Godfrey Krueger had said that night to his landlord.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Oh, but it will come," said Krueger, turning on the stairs and shading the lamp with his hand, the better to see his landlord's good-natured face; "you know the application has been advanced.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Soon I shall be rich, richer than you can think."

Chapter 4 of Children of the Tenements by Jacob A. (Jacob August) Riis holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Children of the Tenements contain?

Chapter 4 holds 421 sentences of Children of the Tenements, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Children of the Tenements by Jacob A. (Jacob August) Riis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Children of the Tenements?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Children of the Tenements

Common questions about reading Children of the Tenements by Jacob A. (Jacob August) Riis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Children of the Tenements?

Yes. All 4677 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Children of the Tenements is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Children of the Tenements take to read?

About 389 minutes of reading across 936 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Children of the Tenements section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Children of the Tenements

Words and structures a reader meets early in Children of the Tenements, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of the Tenements; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Making
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of the Tenements; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of the Tenements; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Battle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Children of the Tenements; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.