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Chit-Chat

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Chit-Chat is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DOROTHY AND BRADFORD--ROSAMOND AND CORNWALL.
Howard Bradford arrived on the 21st of July.
As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.
He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.
They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Chit-Chat

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Chit-Chat is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DOROTHY AND BRADFORD--ROSAMOND AND CORNWALL.
Line 2
Howard Bradford arrived on the 21st of July.
Line 3
As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.
/æz hiː ənd ˈkɔːrnwɔːl droʊv θruː ðə ˈɡeɪtweɪ hiː hæd æn ˈeksələnt vjuː ʌv ðə ˈkɔːrnwɔːl hoʊm/
Line 4
He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.
/hiː dɪˈklerd ðə haʊs ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ æz ˈmɑːdəfaɪd ənd ˈkɑːmpləmentɪd dʒɑːn ɑːn hɪz ˈefərts æz ə ˈlændskeɪp ˈɡɑːrdənər/
Line 5
They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bradford noun US /ˈbrædfərd/

United States printer (born in England) whose press produced the first American prayer book and the New York City's first newspaper (1663-1752)

From this reading “DOROTHY AND BRADFORD--ROSAMOND AND CORNWALL.”

complimented verb US /ˈkɑːmpləmentɪd/

past form of “compliment” — say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading “He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.”

cornwall noun US /ˈkɔːrnwɔːl/

a hilly county in southwestern England

From this reading “DOROTHY AND BRADFORD--ROSAMOND AND CORNWALL.”

fanned adjective US /fænd/

especially spread in a fan shape

From this reading “They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.”

gateway noun US /ˈɡeɪtweɪ/

an entrance that can be closed by a gate

From this reading “As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.”

modified adjective US /ˈmɑːdəfaɪd/

changed in form or character

From this reading “He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.”

murmurs noun US /ˈmɜːrmərz/

plural of “murmur” — a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading “They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.”

softest adjective US /ˈsɔːftəst/

superlative of “soft” — yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading “They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

21st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Howard Bradford arrived on the 21st of July.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DOROTHY AND BRADFORD--ROSAMOND AND CORNWALL.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Howard Bradford arrived on the 21st of July.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

BRADFORDnounUS /ˈbrædfərd/

United States printer (born in England) whose press produced the first American prayer book and the New York City's first newspaper (1663-1752)

From this reading DOROTHY AND BRADFORD--ROSAMOND AND CORNWALL.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.

complimentedverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləmentɪd/

past form of “compliment” — say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

CORNWALLnounUS /ˈkɔːrnwɔːl/

a hilly county in southwestern England

From this reading DOROTHY AND BRADFORD--ROSAMOND AND CORNWALL.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.

DOROTHY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOROTHY AND BRADFORD--ROSAMOND AND CORNWALL.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

fannedadjectiveUS /fænd/

especially spread in a fan shape

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

gardenernounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənər/

someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.

gatewaynounUS /ˈɡeɪtweɪ/

an entrance that can be closed by a gate

From this reading As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.

HowardnounUS /ˈhaʊərd/

English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943)

From this reading Howard Bradford arrived on the 21st of July.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading Howard Bradford arrived on the 21st of July.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.

loafingnoun

having no employment

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

modifiedadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəfaɪd/

changed in form or character

From this reading He declared the house charming as modified and complimented John on his efforts as a landscape gardener.

murmursnounUS /ˈmɜːrmərz/

plural of “murmur” — a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Howard Bradford arrived on the 21st of July.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Howard Bradford arrived on the 21st of July.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

ROSAMOND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOROTHY AND BRADFORD--ROSAMOND AND CORNWALL.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

softestadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːftəst/

superlative of “soft” — yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Howard Bradford arrived on the 21st of July.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading As he and Cornwall drove through the gateway, he had an excellent view of the Cornwall home.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading They spent the afternoon loafing around home, except an hour when John went to the office, while Bradford slept, fanned by a breeze that blew down the river and sang in softest murmurs through the windows of his corner room.

Chapter 8 of Chit-Chat by Mathew Joseph Holt holds 217 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Chit-Chat contain?

Chapter 8 holds 217 sentences of Chit-Chat, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Chit-Chat by Mathew Joseph Holt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 217 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Chit-Chat?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Chit-Chat

Common questions about reading Chit-Chat by Mathew Joseph Holt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Chit-Chat?

Yes. All 3602 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29071 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Chit-Chat is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29071, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Chit-Chat take to read?

About 300 minutes of reading across 721 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Chit-Chat section by section

How to work through Chit-Chat section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Chit-Chat to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Chit-Chat

Words and structures a reader meets early in Chit-Chat, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chit-Chat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chit-Chat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chit-Chat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chit-Chat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.