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Christina Alberta's father
Christina Alberta's father

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Christina Alberta's father is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Christina Alberta's father
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.
Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.
These outlines grew distincter as he watched.
It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.
The stars dissolved.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Christina Alberta's father

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Christina Alberta's father is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.
Line 2
Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.
Line 3
These outlines grew distincter as he watched.
Line 4
It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.
Line 5
The stars dissolved.
/ðə stɑːrz dɪˈzɑːlvd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

development noun US /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading “It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.”

dissolved adjective US /dɪˈzɑːlvd/

(of solid matter) reduced to a liquid form

From this reading “The stars dissolved.”

hedge verb US /hedʒ/

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading “Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.”

oblong adjective US /ˈɑːblɔːŋ/

(of a leaf shape) having a somewhat elongated form with approximately parallel sides

From this reading “Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.”

outlines noun US /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/

plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading “These outlines grew distincter as he watched.”

photographic adjective US /ˌfoʊtəˈɡræfɪk/

relating to photography or obtained by using photography

From this reading “It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.”

streak noun US /striːk/

an unbroken series of events

From this reading “The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.”

translucent adjective US /trænˈsluːsənt/

allowing light to pass through diffusely

From this reading “The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lower edge verb + noun

In this reading “Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.”

pale stars adjective + noun counted as “pale star”

In this reading “The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.”

tree branches noun + noun counted as “tree branch”

any of the main branches arising from the trunk or a bough of a tree

In this reading “Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

AcrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading These outlines grew distincter as he watched.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

dark-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.

dissolvedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɑːlvd/

(of solid matter) reduced to a liquid form

From this reading The stars dissolved.

distincter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These outlines grew distincter as he watched.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading These outlines grew distincter as he watched.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading These outlines grew distincter as he watched.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

hedgeverbUS /hedʒ/

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.

indistinctlyadverb

in a dim indistinct manner

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

lumpishadjective

mentally sluggish

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

oblongadjectiveUS /ˈɑːblɔːŋ/

(of a leaf shape) having a somewhat elongated form with approximately parallel sides

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

outlinesnounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/

plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading These outlines grew distincter as he watched.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

photographicadjectiveUS /ˌfoʊtəˈɡræfɪk/

relating to photography or obtained by using photography

From this reading It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

platenounUS /pleɪt/

(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

streaknounUS /striːk/

an unbroken series of events

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These outlines grew distincter as he watched.

tracerynoun

decoration consisting of an open pattern of interlacing ribs

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

translucentadjectiveUS /trænˈsluːsənt/

allowing light to pass through diffusely

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

uncurtainedadjective

not provided with curtains

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was like the slow development of a photographic plate in the dark-room.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading These outlines grew distincter as he watched.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The uncurtained windows showed the night outside, a darkness that became translucent, a streak of very black cloud and five pale stars.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Across the lower edge of that oblong picture one could see indistinctly a tracery of tree branches and the lumpish head of a young oak still bearing its leaves, the trees along the first hedge.

Chapter 18 of Christina Alberta's father by H. G. (Herbert George) Wells holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Christina Alberta's father contain?

Chapter 18 holds 411 sentences of Christina Alberta's father, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Christina Alberta's father by H. G. (Herbert George) Wells exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Christina Alberta's father?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Christina Alberta's father

Common questions about reading Christina Alberta's father by H. G. (Herbert George) Wells on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Christina Alberta's father?

Yes. All 9112 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69410 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Christina Alberta's father is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69410, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Christina Alberta's father take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1823 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Christina Alberta's father section by section

How to work through Christina Alberta's father section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Christina Alberta's father to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Christina Alberta's father

Words and structures a reader meets early in Christina Alberta's father, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christina Alberta's father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christina Alberta's father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christina Alberta's father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christina Alberta's father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.