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Christmas: A Story
Christmas: A Story

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Christmas: A Story is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Christmas: A Story
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"
Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.
"I just want it," she said; "I've--took a notion."
He said that she had a good many notions, it seemed to him.
But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Christmas: A Story

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Christmas: A Story is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"
/ˈmæθjuː ʃiː sed ðen wɪl juː kʌt miː ðæt/
Line 2
Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.
/ˈmæθjuː bɔːrn stʊd wɪð hɪz æks ɑːn hɪz ˈʃoʊldər ənd lʊkt ə ˈkwestʃən ɪn sloʊ ˌprepərˈeɪʃən tuː æsk wʌn/
Line 3
"I just want it," she said; "I've--took a notion."
Line 4
He said that she had a good many notions, it seemed to him.
/hiː sed ðæt ʃiː hæd ə ɡʊd ˈmeni ˈnoʊʃənz ɪt siːmd tuː hɪm/
Line 5
But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bourne noun US /bɔːrn/

an archaic term for a boundary

From this reading “Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.”

casual adjective US /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading “But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.”

footprints noun US /ˈfʊtprɪnts/

plural of “footprint” — a mark of a foot or shoe on a surface

From this reading “But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.”

Matthew noun US /ˈmæθjuː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel

From this reading “"Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"”

notion noun US /ˈnoʊʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading “"I just want it," she said; "I've--took a notion."”

notions noun US /ˈnoʊʃənz/

plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading “He said that she had a good many notions, it seemed to him.”

obscuring verb US /əbsˈkjʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “obscure” — make less visible or unclear

From this reading “But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.”

preparation noun US /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading “Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

axnounUS /æks/

an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

BournenounUS /bɔːrn/

an archaic term for a boundary

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

compunctions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading "Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

footprintsnounUS /ˈfʊtprɪnts/

plural of “footprint” — a mark of a foot or shoe on a surface

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He said that she had a good many notions, it seemed to him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He said that she had a good many notions, it seemed to him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He said that she had a good many notions, it seemed to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He said that she had a good many notions, it seemed to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I just want it," she said; "I've--took a notion."

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I just want it," she said; "I've--took a notion."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I just want it," she said; "I've--took a notion."

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "I just want it," she said; "I've--took a notion."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He said that she had a good many notions, it seemed to him.

MatthewnounUS /ˈmæθjuː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel

From this reading "Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

notionnounUS /ˈnoʊʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading "I just want it," she said; "I've--took a notion."

notionsnounUS /ˈnoʊʃənz/

plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading He said that she had a good many notions, it seemed to him.

obscuringverbUS /əbsˈkjʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “obscure” — make less visible or unclear

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

patterning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He said that she had a good many notions, it seemed to him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading "I just want it," she said; "I've--took a notion."

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading But he cut the little tree, with casual ease and no compunctions, and they dragged it to their home, the soft branches patterning the snow and obscuring their footprints.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading "I just want it," she said; "I've--took a notion."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Matthew Bourne stood with his ax on his shoulder and looked a question in slow preparation to ask one.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Matthew," she said then, "will you cut me that?"

Chapter 4 of Christmas: A Story by Zona Gale holds 470 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Christmas: A Story contain?

Chapter 4 holds 470 sentences of Christmas: A Story, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Christmas: A Story by Zona Gale exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 470 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Christmas: A Story?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Christmas: A Story

Common questions about reading Christmas: A Story by Zona Gale on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Christmas: A Story?

Yes. All 2331 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20516 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Christmas: A Story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20516, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Christmas: A Story take to read?

About 194 minutes of reading across 467 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Christmas: A Story section by section

How to work through Christmas: A Story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Christmas: A Story to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Christmas: A Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in Christmas: A Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas: A Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Loves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas: A Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pelleas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas: A Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Etarre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas: A Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.