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Christmas in Austria
Christmas in Austria

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Christmas in Austria is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.
Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.
But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.
His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.
So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Christmas in Austria

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Christmas in Austria is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.
Line 2
Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.
Line 3
But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.
Line 4
His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.
Line 5
So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

eyelids noun US /ˈaɪlɪdz/

plural of “eyelid” — either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye

From this reading “Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.”

Giant's noun US /ˈdʒaɪənts/

possessive form of “giant” — any creature of exceptional size

licking noun US /ˈlɪkɪŋ/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading “His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.”

lined adjective US /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading “Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.”

stubby adjective US /ˈstʌbi/

short and blunt

From this reading “His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.”

tapestries noun US /ˈtæpəstriz/

plural of “tapestry” — something that resembles a tapestry in its intricacy

From this reading “Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.”

thumping noun US /ˈθʌmpɪŋ/

a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects)

From this reading “His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.”

violin noun US /vaɪəˈlɪn/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading “His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

polished floor adjective + noun

In this reading “His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.”

heavy eyelids adjective + noun counted as “heavy eyelid”

In this reading “Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.”

on the couch preposition + article + noun counted as “on … couch”

In this reading “His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.”

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?””

lay on verb + particle

In this reading “His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.”

on the steps preposition + article + noun counted as “on … steps”

In this reading “But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.”

looked about verb + particle counted as “look about”

In this reading “Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

Claus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

couchnounUS /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

eyelidsnounUS /ˈaɪlɪdz/

plural of “eyelid” — either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

Fritzl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

GatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

Giant'snounUS /ˈdʒaɪənts/

possessive form of “giant” — any creature of exceptional size

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

GoneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

happilyadverbUS /ˈhæpəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

joyousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

languidlyadverb

in a languid and lethargic manner

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

lickingnounUS /ˈlɪkɪŋ/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

polishedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃt/

perfected or made shiny and smooth

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

Riesenthor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

Stephansplatz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

stubbyadjectiveUS /ˈstʌbi/

short and blunt

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

tailnounUS /teɪl/

the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

tapestriesnounUS /ˈtæpəstriz/

plural of “tapestry” — something that resembles a tapestry in its intricacy

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

thumpingnounUS /ˈθʌmpɪŋ/

a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects)

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

Tzandi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

violinnounUS /vaɪəˈlɪn/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But the friendly eyes into which his gazed were still those of “Santa Claus,” and the friendly hand which had touched his bare head on the steps of the Giant’s Gate, held one of his own.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading His violin lay on the couch beside him, while a warm little tongue licking his hand, and the subdued but joyous thumping of a stubby tail against the polished floor, told that Tzandi was near.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Gone were the Riesenthor and the Stephansplatz, and in place of them was a quiet room, lined with books and hung with tapestries.

wonderinglyadverb

in a curious and questioning manner

From this reading Fritzl lifted his heavy eyelids, and looked about him, first languidly, then wonderingly.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading So, all his fears relieved, Fritzl looked up happily to the man who sat beside him, and asked: “Is this your house, dear Santa Claus?”

Chapter 4 of Christmas in Austria by Frances Bartlett holds 46 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Christmas in Austria contain?

Chapter 4 holds 46 sentences of Christmas in Austria, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Christmas in Austria by Frances Bartlett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 46 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Christmas in Austria?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Christmas in Austria

Common questions about reading Christmas in Austria by Frances Bartlett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Christmas in Austria?

Yes. All 299 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69097 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Christmas in Austria is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69097, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Christmas in Austria take to read?

About 24 minutes of reading across 60 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Christmas in Austria section by section

How to work through Christmas in Austria section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Christmas in Austria to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Christmas in Austria

Words and structures a reader meets early in Christmas in Austria, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Christmas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas in Austria; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Austria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas in Austria; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fritzl
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas in Austria; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas in Austria; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.