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Christmas Stories
Christmas Stories

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Christmas Stories is here in full — 483 sentences across 97 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/96 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.
That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.
A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.
It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.
So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Christmas Stories

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Christmas Stories is here in full — 483 sentences across 97 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/96 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.
/ˈkrɪsməs iːv wɑːz ʌv kɔːrs ðə ɡreɪt ənd blest taɪm/
Line 2
That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.
Line 3
A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.
/ə ˈmɪriəd wæks ˈkændəlz ˈtwɪŋkəld ɪn ðə ɡluːm bʌt dɪd nɑːt dɪˈspel ɪt/
Line 4
It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.
Line 5
So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.
/soʊ ɪt ˈsaʊndɪd tuː miː æz sliːp ˈdʒentli tʌɡd æt maɪ ˈaɪlɪdz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

billowed verb US /ˈbɪloʊd/

past form of “billow” — rise up as if in waves

From this reading “It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.”

dispel verb US /dɪˈspel/

force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading “A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.”

myriad noun US /ˈmɪriəd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading “A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.”

responses noun US /rɪˈspɑːnsɪz/

plural of “response” — a result

From this reading “It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.”

thunderous adjective US /ˈθʌndərəs/

loud enough to cause (temporary) hearing loss

From this reading “It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.”

treble adjective US /ˈtrebəl/

having or denoting a high range

From this reading “It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.”

tugged verb US /tʌɡd/

inflected form of “tug” — pull hard

From this reading “So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.”

twinkled verb US /ˈtwɪŋkəld/

past form of “twinkle” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading “A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wax candles verb + noun counted as “wax candle”

In this reading “A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.”

victorious army adjective + noun

In this reading “It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.”

stone walls noun + noun counted as “stone wall”

a fence built of rough stones; used to separate fields

In this reading “It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.”

tugged at verb + particle counted as “tug at”

In this reading “So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.”

through the halls preposition + article + noun counted as “through … hall”

In this reading “It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.”

twinkled in verb + particle counted as “twinkle in”

In this reading “A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.”

in the gloom preposition + article + noun counted as “in … gloom”

In this reading “A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.

anglenounUS /ˈæŋɡəl/

the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

archesnounUS /ˈɑːrtʃəz/

plural of “arch” — a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.

bannersnounUS /ˈbænərz/

plural of “banner” — long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

billowedverbUS /ˈbɪloʊd/

past form of “billow” — rise up as if in waves

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

blessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.

boyishadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young boy

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

candle-light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

candlesnounUS /ˈkændəlz/

plural of “candle” — stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.

choirnounUS /ˈkwaɪər/

a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.

congregationnounUS /ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən/

a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.

crowdingnounUS /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/

a situation in which people or things are crowded together

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.

dispelverbUS /dɪˈspel/

force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.

Domkirke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

dreamilyadverb

in a dreamy manner

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

echoesnounUS /ˈekoʊz/

plural of “echo” — the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

EvenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.

eyelidsnounUS /ˈaɪlɪdz/

plural of “eyelid” — either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye

From this reading So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.

hallsnounUS /hɔːlz/

plural of “hall” — an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

lingeredverbUS /ˈlɪŋɡərd/

past form of “linger” — remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.

myriadnounUS /ˈmɪriəd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

organnounUS /ˈɔːrɡən/

a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

responsesnounUS /rɪˈspɑːnsɪz/

plural of “response” — a result

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

strainsnounUS /streɪnz/

plural of “strain” — (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

stroveverbUS /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

thunderousadjectiveUS /ˈθʌndərəs/

loud enough to cause (temporary) hearing loss

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

tossedverbUS /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

trebleadjectiveUS /ˈtrebəl/

having or denoting a high range

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

triumphantadjectiveUS /traɪˈʌmfənt/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

tuggedverbUS /tʌɡd/

inflected form of “tug” — pull hard

From this reading So it sounded to me, as sleep gently tugged at my eyelids.

twinkledverbUS /ˈtwɪŋkəld/

past form of “twinkle” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

venerableadjectiveUS /ˈvenərəbəl/

impressive by reason of age

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

victoriousadjectiveUS /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/

having won

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Christmas Eve was, of course, the great and blessed time.

waxverbUS /wæks/

cover with wax

From this reading A myriad wax candles twinkled in the gloom, but did not dispel it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It lingered under the great arches where the voice of the venerable minister, the responses of the congregation, and above it all the boyish treble of the choir billowed and strove, now dreamily with the memories of ages past, now sharply, tossed from angle to corner in the stone walls, and again in long thunderous echoes, sweeping all before it on the triumphant strains of the organ, like a victorious army with banners crowding through the halls of time.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading That was the one night in the year when in the gray old Domkirke services were held by candle-light.

Chapter 2 of Christmas Stories by Jacob A. (Jacob August) Riis holds 483 sentences, grouped into 97 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Christmas Stories contain?

Chapter 2 holds 483 sentences of Christmas Stories, unabridged, divided into 97 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Christmas Stories by Jacob A. (Jacob August) Riis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 483 sentences, grouped into 97 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Christmas Stories?

Work through the 97 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 97 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Christmas Stories

Common questions about reading Christmas Stories by Jacob A. (Jacob August) Riis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Christmas Stories?

Yes. All 2358 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61300 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Christmas Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61300, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Christmas Stories take to read?

About 196 minutes of reading across 472 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Christmas Stories section by section

How to work through Christmas Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Christmas Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Christmas Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Christmas Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Electrotyped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.