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Christmas Stories And Legends
Christmas Stories And Legends

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Christmas Stories And Legends is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Christmas Stories And Legends
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Wolf, wolf, wolf!" shouted Jean.
"Wolf, wolf, wolf!"
He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"
The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.
He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Christmas Stories And Legends

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Christmas Stories And Legends is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Wolf, wolf, wolf!" shouted Jean.
/wʊlf wʊlf wʊlf ˈʃaʊtɪd dʒiːn/
Line 2
"Wolf, wolf, wolf!"
/wʊlf wʊlf wʊlf/
Line 3
He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"
/hiː wɑːz ˈoʊnli ə ˈlɪtəl bɔɪ bʌt hiː wɑːz breɪv ənd hɪz vɔɪs ræŋ klɪr æz ə ˈbjuːɡəl kɔːl ˈoʊvər ðə ˈvæli ənd ˈoʊvər ðə hɪl wʊlf wʊlf wʊlf/
Line 4
The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.
/ðə ˈʃepərdz ənd naɪts ənd ðə kɪŋ hɪmˈself keɪm ˈrʌnɪŋ ənd ˈraɪdɪŋ tuː ˈænsər hɪz kraɪ ənd æz fɔːr ðə ɡreɪ wʊlf hiː dɪd nɑːt ˈiːvɪn stɑːp tuː lʊk bɪˈhaɪnd hɪm æz hiː sped əˈweɪ tuː ðə ˈfɔːrəst ʃeɪdz/
Line 5
He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.
/hiː ræn soʊ fæst ənd hiː ræn soʊ fɑːr ðæt hiː wɑːz ˈnevər siːn ɪn ðə kɪŋz ˈkʌntri əˈɡen ðoʊ ðə ˈʃepərdz ɪn ðə ˈpæstʃərz wɑːtʃt fɔːr hɪm deɪ ˈæftər deɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bugle noun US /ˈbjuːɡəl/

a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares

From this reading “He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"”

Jean noun US /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading “"Wolf, wolf, wolf!" shouted Jean.”

king's noun US /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.”

pastures noun US /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading “He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.”

shades noun US /ʃeɪdz/

(plural) something that reminds you of someone or something

From this reading “The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.”

shepherds noun US /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading “The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.”

sped verb US /sped/

inflected form of “speed” — move hurridly

From this reading “The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.”

wolf noun US /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading “"Wolf, wolf, wolf!" shouted Jean.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

buglenounUS /ˈbjuːɡəl/

a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading "Wolf, wolf, wolf!" shouted Jean.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

pasturesnounUS /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

shadesnounUS /ʃeɪdz/

(plural) something that reminds you of someone or something

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

shepherdsnounUS /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading "Wolf, wolf, wolf!" shouted Jean.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

spedverbUS /sped/

inflected form of “speed” — move hurridly

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The shepherds and knights and the king himself came running and riding to answer his cry, and as for the gray wolf, he did not even stop to look behind him as he sped away to the forest shades.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was only a little boy, but he was brave and his voice rang clear as a bugle call over the valley, and over the hill, "Wolf, wolf, wolf!"

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading He ran so fast and he ran so far that he was never seen in the king's country again, though the shepherds in the pastures watched for him day after day.

WolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading "Wolf, wolf, wolf!" shouted Jean.

Chapter 4 of Christmas Stories And Legends by Phebe A. [Compiler] Curtiss holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Christmas Stories And Legends contain?

Chapter 4 holds 399 sentences of Christmas Stories And Legends, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Christmas Stories And Legends by Phebe A. [Compiler] Curtiss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Christmas Stories And Legends?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Christmas Stories And Legends

Common questions about reading Christmas Stories And Legends by Phebe A. [Compiler] Curtiss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Christmas Stories And Legends?

Yes. All 1989 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17770 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Christmas Stories And Legends is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17770, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Christmas Stories And Legends take to read?

About 165 minutes of reading across 398 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Christmas Stories And Legends section by section

How to work through Christmas Stories And Legends section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Christmas Stories And Legends to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Christmas Stories And Legends

Words and structures a reader meets early in Christmas Stories And Legends, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas Stories And Legends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas Stories And Legends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gifts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas Stories And Legends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meigs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas Stories And Legends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.