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Christmas-Tide
Christmas-Tide

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Christmas-Tide is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Christmas-Tide
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
STAVE FOUR.
THE LAST OF THE SPIRITS.
The Phantom slowly, gravely, silently approached.
When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.
It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Christmas-Tide

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Christmas-Tide is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STAVE FOUR.
/steɪv fɔːr/
Line 2
THE LAST OF THE SPIRITS.
/ðə læst ʌv ðə ˈspɪrɪts/
Line 3
The Phantom slowly, gravely, silently approached.
/ðə ˈfæn.təm ˈsloʊli ˈɡreɪvli ˈsaɪləntli əˈproʊtʃt/
Line 4
When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.
/wen ɪt keɪm nɪr hɪm skruːdʒ bent daʊn əˈpɑːn hɪz niː fɔːr ɪn ðə ˈveri er θruː wɪtʃ ðɪs ˈspɪrət muːvd ɪt siːmd tuː ˈskætər ɡluːm ənd ˈmɪstəri/
Line 5
It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈʃraʊdɪd ɪn ə diːp blæk ˈɡɑːrmənt wɪtʃ kənˈsiːld ɪts hed ɪts feɪs ɪts fɔːrm ənd left ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv ɪt ˈvɪzəbəl seɪv wʌn aʊtˈstretʃt hænd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

garment noun US /ˈɡɑːrmənt/

an article of clothing

From this reading “It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.”

gloom noun US /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading “When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.”

outstretched adjective US /aʊtˈstretʃt/

fully extended especially in length

From this reading “It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.”

Phantom noun US /ˈfæn.təm/

A ghost or apparition; a figment of the imagination or a hidden dweller.

From this reading “The Phantom slowly, gravely, silently approached.”

scatter verb US /ˈskætər/

to cause to separate and go in different directions

From this reading “When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.”

Scrooge noun US /skruːdʒ/

a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend

From this reading “When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.”

shrouded verb US /ˈʃraʊdɪd/

past form of “shroud” — cover as if with a shroud

From this reading “It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.”

stave noun US /steɪv/

(music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written

From this reading “STAVE FOUR.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

outstretched hand adjective + noun

In this reading “It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.”

black garment adjective + noun

In this reading “It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.”

came near verb + particle counted as “come near”

almost do or experience something

In this reading “When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.”

shrouded in verb + particle counted as “shroud in”

In this reading “It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading The Phantom slowly, gravely, silently approached.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

concealedadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːld/

not accessible to view

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

FOURnounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading STAVE FOUR.

garmentnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənt/

an article of clothing

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

gravelyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪvli/

in a grave and sober manner

From this reading The Phantom slowly, gravely, silently approached.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

kneenounUS /niː/

hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE LAST OF THE SPIRITS.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE LAST OF THE SPIRITS.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

outstretchedadjectiveUS /aʊtˈstretʃt/

fully extended especially in length

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

PhantomnounUS /ˈfæn.təm/

A ghost or apparition; a figment of the imagination or a hidden dweller.

From this reading The Phantom slowly, gravely, silently approached.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

scatterverbUS /ˈskætər/

to cause to separate and go in different directions

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

ScroogenounUS /skruːdʒ/

a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

shroudedverbUS /ˈʃraʊdɪd/

past form of “shroud” — cover as if with a shroud

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading The Phantom slowly, gravely, silently approached.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading The Phantom slowly, gravely, silently approached.

SpiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

SPIRITSnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading THE LAST OF THE SPIRITS.

STAVEnounUS /steɪv/

(music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written

From this reading STAVE FOUR.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST OF THE SPIRITS.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was shrouded in a deep, black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery.

Chapter 5 of Christmas-Tide by Elizabeth Harrison holds 427 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Christmas-Tide contain?

Chapter 5 holds 427 sentences of Christmas-Tide, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Christmas-Tide by Elizabeth Harrison exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 427 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Christmas-Tide?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Christmas-Tide

Common questions about reading Christmas-Tide by Elizabeth Harrison on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Christmas-Tide?

Yes. All 2586 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41894 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Christmas-Tide is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41894, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Christmas-Tide take to read?

About 215 minutes of reading across 518 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Christmas-Tide section by section

How to work through Christmas-Tide section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Christmas-Tide to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Christmas-Tide

Words and structures a reader meets early in Christmas-Tide, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas-Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harrison's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas-Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kindergarten
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas-Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas-Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.