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Christmas with Grandma Elsie
Christmas with Grandma Elsie

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Christmas with Grandma Elsie
Context Illustration Reading 18/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.
They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.
The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.
They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.
"We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Christmas with Grandma Elsie

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 18/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 86–90

Line 1
The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.
Line 2
They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.
Line 3
The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.
/ðə tuː ˈviːhɪkəlz kept nɪr təˈɡeðər ðer ˈɑːkjəpənts ðə ˈtʃɪldrən əˈspeʃli wɜːr ˈveri ɡeɪ ənd ˈlaɪvli/
Line 4
They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.
/ðeɪ tɔːkt ʌv læst jɪrz ˈhɑːlədeɪ spɔːrts ənd ˌɪnˈdʌldʒd ɪn ˈpliːzɪŋ ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃənz ɪn rɪˈɡɑːrd tuː wʌt maɪt biː ɪn stɔːr fɔːr ðem ɪn ðoʊz naʊ ˈdrɔːɪŋ nɪr/
Line 5
"We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anticipations noun US /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “anticipation” — an expectation

From this reading “They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.”

Lulu noun US /ˈluːluː/

a very attractive or seductive looking woman

From this reading “They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.”

Max noun US /mæks/

street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate

From this reading “"We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.”

Oaks noun US /oʊks/

plural of “oak” — the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading “"We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.”

occupants noun US /ˈɑːkjəpənts/

plural of “occupant” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading “The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.”

sleigh noun US /sleɪ/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading “The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.”

sports noun US /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading “They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.”

vehicles noun US /ˈviːhɪkəlz/

plural of “vehicle” — a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading “The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

addressingverbUS /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading "We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

anticipationsnounUS /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “anticipation” — an expectation

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.

Evelyn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

Fairview

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading "We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading "We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

hadn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

indulgedverbUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒd/

past form of “indulge” — give free rein to

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.

LulunounUS /ˈluːluː/

a very attractive or seductive looking woman

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

mammanounUS /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

MaxnounUS /mæks/

street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate

From this reading "We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

OaksnounUS /oʊks/

plural of “oak” — the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading "We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.

occupantsnounUS /ˈɑːkjəpənts/

plural of “occupant” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.

occupyverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪ/

keep busy with

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

pleasingadjectiveUS /ˈpliːzɪŋ/

giving pleasure and satisfaction

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

resignverbUS /rɪˈzaɪn/

leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

Rosie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

sleighnounUS /sleɪ/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

sportsnounUS /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

transferredverbUS /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

vacantadjectiveUS /ˈveɪkənt/

void of intelligence or thought

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

vehiclesnounUS /ˈviːhɪkəlz/

plural of “vehicle” — a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.

VioletnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We had a fine time at the Oaks, hadn't we, girls?" said Max, addressing Evelyn and Rosie.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The two vehicles kept near together, their occupants, the children especially, were very gay and lively.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

Woodburn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Woodburn party arrived in high spirits, a sleigh, containing the Fairview family, driving up at the same time.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

year'snounUS /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading They talked of last year's holiday sports, and indulged in pleasing anticipations in regard to what might be in store for them in those now drawing near.

Zoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had room for one more and wanted "mamma" to occupy it; but the captain and Violet would not resign their claim, and Evelyn and Lulu showed a strong desire to be together; so the former was transferred to the Woodburn sleigh, and Zoe and Edward took the vacant seats in that from Fairview.

Chapter 1 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie by Martha Finley holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie contain?

Chapter 1 holds 151 sentences of Christmas with Grandma Elsie, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Christmas with Grandma Elsie

Common questions about reading Christmas with Grandma Elsie by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Christmas with Grandma Elsie?

Yes. All 3298 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14534 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Christmas with Grandma Elsie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14534, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Christmas with Grandma Elsie take to read?

About 274 minutes of reading across 660 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Christmas with Grandma Elsie section by section

How to work through Christmas with Grandma Elsie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Christmas with Grandma Elsie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Christmas with Grandma Elsie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Christmas with Grandma Elsie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Middle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas with Grandma Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas with Grandma Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Storm
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas with Grandma Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ending
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas with Grandma Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.