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Christmas with Grandma Elsie
Christmas with Grandma Elsie

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Christmas with Grandma Elsie
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.
He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.
"Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.
"Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.
"And feel refreshed and well this morning?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Christmas with Grandma Elsie

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.
Line 2
He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.
/hiː faʊnd ðem ʌp ənd drest ənd ˈredi wɪð ə ɡlæd ˈɡriːtɪŋ/
Line 3
"Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.
/wɜːr juː ˈeɪbəl tuː sliːp maɪ ˈdɑːrlɪŋz hiː æskt kərˈesɪŋ ðem ɪn tɜːrn/
Line 4
"Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.
/oʊ jes ˌɪnˈdiːd ˈpɑːpʌ wiː slept ˈnaɪsli ðeɪ ˈænsərd/
Line 5
"And feel refreshed and well this morning?"
/ənd fiːl riˈfreʃt ənd wel ðɪs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caressing noun US /kərˈesɪŋ/

affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs)

From this reading “"Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.”

darlings noun US /ˈdɑːrlɪŋz/

plural of “darling” — a special loved one

From this reading “"Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.”

daughters noun US /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading “Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.”

dawned verb US /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading “Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.”

greeting noun US /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading “He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.”

household noun US /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading “Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.”

nicely adverb US /ˈnaɪsli/

in a nice way

From this reading “"Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.”

refreshed adjective US /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading “"And feel refreshed and well this morning?"”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading "Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.

astiradjective

out of bed

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

caressingnounUS /kərˈesɪŋ/

affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs)

From this reading "Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.

darlingsnounUS /ˈdɑːrlɪŋz/

plural of “darling” — a special loved one

From this reading "Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.

daughtersnounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

dawnedverbUS /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading "And feel refreshed and well this morning?"

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading "Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.

nicelyadverbUS /ˈnaɪsli/

in a nice way

From this reading "Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

papanounUS /ˈpɑːpʌ/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading "Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.

refreshedadjectiveUS /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading "And feel refreshed and well this morning?"

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading "Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading "Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "And feel refreshed and well this morning?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading "Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "And feel refreshed and well this morning?"

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He found them up and dressed and ready with a glad greeting.

Woodburn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day had fully dawned before the Woodburn household was astir, and it was long past his accustomed hour when the captain paid his usual morning visit to his little daughters.

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Oh yes, indeed, papa, we slept nicely," they answered.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Were you able to sleep, my darlings?" he asked, caressing them in turn.

Chapter 16 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie by Martha Finley holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie contain?

Chapter 16 holds 164 sentences of Christmas with Grandma Elsie, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Christmas with Grandma Elsie?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Christmas with Grandma Elsie

Common questions about reading Christmas with Grandma Elsie by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Christmas with Grandma Elsie?

Yes. All 3298 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14534 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Christmas with Grandma Elsie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14534, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Christmas with Grandma Elsie take to read?

About 274 minutes of reading across 660 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Christmas with Grandma Elsie section by section

How to work through Christmas with Grandma Elsie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Christmas with Grandma Elsie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Christmas with Grandma Elsie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Christmas with Grandma Elsie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Middle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas with Grandma Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas with Grandma Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Storm
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas with Grandma Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ending
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Christmas with Grandma Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.