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Chums in Dixie
Chums in Dixie

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Chums in Dixie is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.
Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.
At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.
From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.
He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Chums in Dixie

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Chums in Dixie is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.
Line 2
Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.
/pərˈhæps hiː hæd ˈiːvɪn səˈspektɪd ˈsʌmθɪŋ ʌv ðə kaɪnd fɔːr kwaɪt ə ˈlɪtəl taɪm bæk/
Line 3
At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.
Line 4
From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.
Line 5
He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

announcement noun US /əˈnaʊnsmənt/

a formal public statement

From this reading “DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.”

clutch noun US /klʌtʃ/

the act of grasping

From this reading “He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.”

considerably adverb US /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading “He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.”

current noun US /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading “DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.”

defending adjective US /dɪˈfendɪŋ/

attempting to or designed to prevent an opponent from winning or scoring

From this reading “At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.”

formidable adjective US /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading “DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.”

grasp verb US /ɡræsp/

hold firmly

From this reading “He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.”

unwittingly adverb US /ənˈwɪtɪŋli/

without knowledge or intention

From this reading “At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

announcementnounUS /əˈnaʊnsmənt/

a formal public statement

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

clutchnounUS /klʌtʃ/

the act of grasping

From this reading He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

CURRENTnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

defendingadjectiveUS /dɪˈfendɪŋ/

attempting to or designed to prevent an opponent from winning or scoring

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

DOWNadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

EvidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

graspverbUS /ɡræsp/

hold firmly

From this reading He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

McGee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

Phil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

sallowadjective

unhealthy looking

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

suspectedadjectiveUS /səˈspektɪd/

believed likely

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

SWIFTadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Perhaps he had even suspected something of the kind for quite a little time back.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

Tony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

unwittinglyadverbUS /ənˈwɪtɪŋli/

without knowledge or intention

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading He was therefore considerably surprised to have Phil reach out, and grasp his hand in a warm clutch.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading From the look on his face it seemed as though the boy half feared that these new friends would turn against him when they learned how McGee was his father.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading DOWN THE SWIFT CURRENT Evidently Phil was not so very much surprised after all, at this formidable announcement on the part of the boy with the sallow face.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At least such a thing would account for the way in which he had been leading Tony along, until he unwittingly, in defending his father, gave his secret away.

Chapter 4 of Chums in Dixie by St. George Rathborne holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Chums in Dixie contain?

Chapter 4 holds 121 sentences of Chums in Dixie, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Chums in Dixie by St. George Rathborne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Chums in Dixie?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Chums in Dixie

Common questions about reading Chums in Dixie by St. George Rathborne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Chums in Dixie?

Yes. All 2514 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21507 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Chums in Dixie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21507, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Chums in Dixie take to read?

About 209 minutes of reading across 503 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Chums in Dixie section by section

How to work through Chums in Dixie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Chums in Dixie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Chums in Dixie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Chums in Dixie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chums in Dixie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chums in Dixie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fur-takers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chums in Dixie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canoe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chums in Dixie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.