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Chums in Dixie
Chums in Dixie

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Chums in Dixie is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Chums in Dixie
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE "WINGED MESSENGER "Oh! what was that?
Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.
Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.
He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.
"But what makes Tony act like that?" demanded Larry.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Chums in Dixie

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Chums in Dixie is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE "WINGED MESSENGER "Oh! what was that?
/ðə wɪŋd ˈmesəndʒər oʊ wʌt wɑːz ðæt/
Line 2
Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.
Line 3
Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.
Line 4
He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.
/hiː hæd ˈpɑːsəbli ˈteɪkən ædˈvæntɪdʒ ʌv ðə ɪkˈsaɪtmənt tuː stiːl hɪz ˈeldər ˈbrʌðərz ɡʌn ənd ˈkæstɪŋ əˈbaʊt fɔːr sʌm ˈɑːbdʒekt əˈpɑːn wɪtʃ tuː ˈeksərsaɪz hɪz æmˈbɪʃəs ˈmɑːrksmənʃɪp hæd ˈsaɪtɪd ə ˈhʌvərɪŋ bɜːrd wɪtʃ hæd ˈɪnstəntli ˈfɑːlən tuː hɪz ˈfaɪər/
Line 5
"But what makes Tony act like that?" demanded Larry.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chum noun US /tʃʌm/

a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading “Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.”

clutching verb US /ˈklʌtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “clutch” — take hold of; grab

From this reading “Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.”

hovering verb US /ˈhʌvərɪŋ/

-ing form of “hover” — be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

From this reading “He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.”

marksmanship noun US /ˈmɑːrksmənʃɪp/

skill in shooting

From this reading “He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.”

musket noun US /ˈmʌskət/

a muzzle-loading shoulder gun with a long barrel; formerly used by infantrymen

From this reading “Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.”

sighted adjective US /ˈsaɪtɪd/

able to see

From this reading “He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.”

sneak verb US /sniːk/

to go stealthily or furtively

From this reading “Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.”

winged adjective US /wɪŋd/

having wings or as if having wings of a specified kind

From this reading “THE "WINGED MESSENGER "Oh! what was that?”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading "But what makes Tony act like that?" demanded Larry.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

ambitiousadjectiveUS /æmˈbɪʃəs/

having a strong desire for success or achievement

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

brother'snounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

possessive form of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But what makes Tony act like that?" demanded Larry.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

castingnounUS /ˈkæstɪŋ/

object formed by a mold

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

chumnounUS /tʃʌm/

a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.

clutchingverbUS /ˈklʌtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “clutch” — take hold of; grab

From this reading Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading "But what makes Tony act like that?" demanded Larry.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.

hoveringverbUS /ˈhʌvərɪŋ/

-ing form of “hover” — be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

Larry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "But what makes Tony act like that?" demanded Larry.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading "But what makes Tony act like that?" demanded Larry.

marksmanshipnounUS /ˈmɑːrksmənʃɪp/

skill in shooting

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

MESSENGERnounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading THE "WINGED MESSENGER "Oh! what was that?

musketnounUS /ˈmʌskət/

a muzzle-loading shoulder gun with a long barrel; formerly used by infantrymen

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading THE "WINGED MESSENGER "Oh! what was that?

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

Phil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.

sightedadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪtɪd/

able to see

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

sneakverbUS /sniːk/

to go stealthily or furtively

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

stealverbUS /stiːl/

take without the owner's consent

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE "WINGED MESSENGER "Oh! what was that?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE "WINGED MESSENGER "Oh! what was that?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

Tony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But what makes Tony act like that?" demanded Larry.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Phil pointed to a small boy who was trying to sneak away, carrying an old musket about half again as long as himself.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE "WINGED MESSENGER "Oh! what was that?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE "WINGED MESSENGER "Oh! what was that?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had possibly taken advantage of the excitement to steal his elder brother's gun; and casting about for some object upon which to exercise his ambitious marksmanship, had sighted a hovering bird, which had instantly fallen to his fire.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who shot?" cried Larry, clutching his chum by the arm.

WINGEDadjectiveUS /wɪŋd/

having wings or as if having wings of a specified kind

From this reading THE "WINGED MESSENGER "Oh! what was that?

Chapter 23 of Chums in Dixie by St. George Rathborne holds 78 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Chums in Dixie contain?

Chapter 23 holds 78 sentences of Chums in Dixie, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Chums in Dixie by St. George Rathborne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 78 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Chums in Dixie?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Chums in Dixie

Common questions about reading Chums in Dixie by St. George Rathborne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Chums in Dixie?

Yes. All 2514 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21507 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Chums in Dixie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21507, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Chums in Dixie take to read?

About 209 minutes of reading across 503 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Chums in Dixie section by section

How to work through Chums in Dixie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Chums in Dixie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Chums in Dixie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Chums in Dixie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chums in Dixie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chums in Dixie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fur-takers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chums in Dixie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canoe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chums in Dixie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.