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Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures
Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.
Never before had he been caught by a crocodile.
It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.
There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.
But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.
/ˈtʃʌŋki ɪn ðə mʌd puːr ˈtʃʌŋki wɑːz ˈhævɪŋ ə ˈdredfəl taɪm/
Line 2
Never before had he been caught by a crocodile.
/ˈnevər bɪˈfɔːr hæd hiː bɪn kɑːt baɪ ə ˈkrɑːkədaɪl/
Line 3
It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.
/ɪt wʊd nɑːt hæv bɪn soʊ bæd hiː θɔːt ɪn hɪz ˈhɪpoʊ weɪ ɪf ɪt hæd ˈhæpənd ɑːn tɑːp ʌv ðə ˈwɔːtər/
Line 4
There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.
/ðer sʌm ʌv ðə bɪɡ ˈænəməlz maɪt hæv siːn hɪm ənd ðeɪ wʊd hæv helpt hɪm/
Line 5
But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

animals noun US /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading “There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.”

chunky adjective US /ˈtʃʌŋki/

like or containing small sticky lumps

From this reading “CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.”

crocodile noun US /ˈkrɑːkədaɪl/

large voracious aquatic reptile having a long snout with massive jaws and sharp teeth and a body covered with bony plates; of sluggish tropical waters

From this reading “Never before had he been caught by a crocodile.”

dreadful adjective US /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading “CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.”

helped verb US /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading “There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.”

hippo noun US /ˈhɪpoʊ/

an ancient Numidian town in northwestern Africa adjoining present-day Annaba in northeastern Algeria

From this reading “It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.”

mud noun US /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading “CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.”

muddy adjective US /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading “But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

muddy river adjective + noun

In this reading “But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?”

on top preposition + noun

In this reading “It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.”

IN THE MUD preposition + article + noun counted as “in … mud”

In this reading “CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Never before had he been caught by a crocodile.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Never before had he been caught by a crocodile.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Never before had he been caught by a crocodile.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Never before had he been caught by a crocodile.

CHUNKYadjectiveUS /ˈtʃʌŋki/

like or containing small sticky lumps

From this reading CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?

crocodilenounUS /ˈkrɑːkədaɪl/

large voracious aquatic reptile having a long snout with massive jaws and sharp teeth and a body covered with bony plates; of sluggish tropical waters

From this reading Never before had he been caught by a crocodile.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Never before had he been caught by a crocodile.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Never before had he been caught by a crocodile.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.

hipponounUS /ˈhɪpoʊ/

an ancient Numidian town in northwestern Africa adjoining present-day Annaba in northeastern Algeria

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.

MUDnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Never before had he been caught by a crocodile.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There some of the big animals might have seen him and they would have helped him.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CHUNKY IN THE MUD Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But down under the muddy river――who could help him there?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo way, if it had happened on top of the water.

Chapter 4 of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures by Richard Barnum holds 133 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures contain?

Chapter 4 holds 133 sentences of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures by Richard Barnum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 133 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures

Common questions about reading Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures by Richard Barnum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures?

Yes. All 1581 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62135 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62135, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures take to read?

About 131 minutes of reading across 317 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures section by section

How to work through Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures

Words and structures a reader meets early in Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Easily
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remember
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tried
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chunky, the Happy Hippo: His Many Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.