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Cities of the Dawn
Cities of the Dawn

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Cities of the Dawn is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DIJON, OR THE WINE COUNTRY.
As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.
From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.
From thence to Paris the ride is uninteresting.
I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cities of the Dawn

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Cities of the Dawn is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DIJON, OR THE WINE COUNTRY.
/ˈdiːʒɑːn ɔːr ðə waɪn ˈkʌntri/
Line 2
As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.
/æz æn ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən ʌv wʌt ə frentʃ prəˈvɪnʃəl taʊn ɪz ɪn ðə weɪ ʌv hoʊˈtelz aɪ wʊd teɪk ˈdiːʒɑːn wer aɪ stɑːpt ə naɪt ɑːn maɪ weɪ frʌm ˈlaɪənz tuː ˈperɪs/
Line 3
From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.
/frʌm mɑːrˈsaɪləs tuː ˈdiːʒɑːn ðə ˈkʌntri ɪz ˈɪntrəstɪŋ ˈɡɪvɪŋ faɪn vjuːz ʌv ðə ˈvæli ʌv ðə lɔɪr ənd hɪlz ənd ˈmaʊntənz fɑːr əˈweɪ/
Line 4
From thence to Paris the ride is uninteresting.
/frʌm ðens tuː ˈperɪs ðə raɪd ɪz əˈnɪntrəstɪŋ/
Line 5
I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.
/aɪ səˈpoʊz ə ɡreɪt ˈmeni ˈpiːpəl stɑːp æt ˈdiːʒɑːn æz ɪt əˈbaʊndz ɪn mæɡˈnɪfəsənt hoʊˈtelz ɔːl ʌv wɪtʃ siːm tuː ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abounds verb US /əˈbaʊndz/

third-person singular of “abound” — be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities

From this reading “I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.”

dijon noun US /ˈdiːʒɑːn/

an industrial city in eastern France to the north of Lyons

From this reading “DIJON, OR THE WINE COUNTRY.”

hotels noun US /hoʊˈtelz/

plural of “hotel” — a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading “As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.”

Loire noun US /lɔɪr/

the longest French river; rises in the Massif Central and flows north and west to the Atlantic Ocean

From this reading “From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.”

Lyons noun US /ˈlaɪənz/

a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon

From this reading “As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.”

Marseilles noun US /mɑːrˈsaɪləs/

a port city in southeastern France on the Mediterranean

From this reading “From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.”

provincial adjective US /prəˈvɪnʃəl/

of or associated with a province

From this reading “As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.”

uninteresting adjective US /əˈnɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing no interest or attention or curiosity or excitement

From this reading “From thence to Paris the ride is uninteresting.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

provincial town adjective + noun

In this reading “As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.”

From thence preposition + adverb

In this reading “From thence to Paris the ride is uninteresting.”

many people adjective + noun

In this reading “I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.”

fine views adjective + noun counted as “fine view”

In this reading “From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.”

abounds in verb + particle counted as “abound in”

exist in large quantity

In this reading “I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.”

stop at verb + particle

In this reading “I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

aboundsverbUS /əˈbaʊndz/

third-person singular of “abound” — be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

COUNTRYnounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading DIJON, OR THE WINE COUNTRY.

DIJONnounUS /ˈdiːʒɑːn/

an industrial city in eastern France to the north of Lyons

From this reading DIJON, OR THE WINE COUNTRY.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

flourishverbUS /ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

grow vigorously

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

hotelsnounUS /hoʊˈtelz/

plural of “hotel” — a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

illustrationnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

LoirenounUS /lɔɪr/

the longest French river; rises in the Massif Central and flows north and west to the Atlantic Ocean

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

LyonsnounUS /ˈlaɪənz/

a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

MarseillesnounUS /mɑːrˈsaɪləs/

a port city in southeastern France on the Mediterranean

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading DIJON, OR THE WINE COUNTRY.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

provincialadjectiveUS /prəˈvɪnʃəl/

of or associated with a province

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading From thence to Paris the ride is uninteresting.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DIJON, OR THE WINE COUNTRY.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading From thence to Paris the ride is uninteresting.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

uninterestingadjectiveUS /əˈnɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing no interest or attention or curiosity or excitement

From this reading From thence to Paris the ride is uninteresting.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

viewsnounUS /vjuːz/

plural of “view” — a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading From Marseilles to Dijon the country is interesting, giving fine views of the valley of the Loire and hills and mountains far away.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I suppose a great many people stop at Dijon, as it abounds in magnificent hotels, all of which seem to flourish.

WINEnounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading DIJON, OR THE WINE COUNTRY.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading As an illustration of what a French provincial town is in the way of hotels, I would take Dijon, where I stopped a night on my way from Lyons to Paris.

Chapter 20 of Cities of the Dawn by J. Ewing (James Ewing) Ritchie holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Cities of the Dawn contain?

Chapter 20 holds 96 sentences of Cities of the Dawn, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Cities of the Dawn by J. Ewing (James Ewing) Ritchie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Cities of the Dawn?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cities of the Dawn

Common questions about reading Cities of the Dawn by J. Ewing (James Ewing) Ritchie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cities of the Dawn?

Yes. All 2476 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36084 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cities of the Dawn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36084, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cities of the Dawn take to read?

About 206 minutes of reading across 496 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cities of the Dawn section by section

How to work through Cities of the Dawn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cities of the Dawn

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cities of the Dawn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Naples
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cities of the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Athens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cities of the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pompeii
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cities of the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Constantinople
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cities of the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.