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Citizen Bird
Citizen Bird

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of Citizen Bird is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.
The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.
The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.
The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.
"Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Citizen Bird

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of Citizen Bird is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.
/ɑːn ðə ʃɔːr baɪ ðə fɜːrst ʌv ˈɑːɡəst bɜːrd ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ wɑːz ˈoʊvər æt ˈɔːrtʃərd fɑːrm/
Line 2
The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.
/ðə bɑːrn ˈswɑːloʊ hæd ˈɡaɪdəd hɜːr læst bruːd θruː ðə ˈheɪlɔːft ˈwɪndoʊ wɪˈθaʊt ˈhævɪŋ ɪt kloʊzd əˈpɑːn hɜːr æz ʃiː hæd fɪrd/
Line 3
The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.
Line 4
The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.
Line 5
"Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aided adjective US /ˈeɪdəd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading “The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.”

brood verb US /bruːd/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.”

hayloft noun US /ˈheɪlɔːft/

a loft in a barn where hay is stored

From this reading “The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.”

housekeeping noun US /ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading “ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.”

Rap noun US /ræp/

a reproach for some lapse or misdeed

From this reading “"Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"”

Robins noun US /ˈrɑːbənz/

plural of “robin” — small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading “The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.”

Sparrow noun US /ˈsperoʊ/

any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading “The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.”

Thrushes noun US /ˈθrʌʃəz/

plural of “thrush” — candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults

From this reading “The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

aidedadjectiveUS /ˈeɪdəd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

BarnnounUS /bɑːrn/

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

broodverbUS /bruːd/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

Catbirds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

FarmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.

guidedadjectiveUS /ˈɡaɪdəd/

subject to guidance or control especially after launching

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

hayloftnounUS /ˈheɪlɔːft/

a loft in a barn where hay is stored

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

housekeepingnounUS /ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.

invisibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl/

impossible or nearly impossible to see; imperceptible by the eye

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

moultnoun

periodic shedding of the cuticle in arthropods or the outer skin in reptiles

From this reading The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.

musicaladjectiveUS /ˈmjuːzɪkəl/

characterized by or capable of producing music

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

Nat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

OrchardnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

persistedverbUS /pərˈsɪstɪd/

past form of “persist” — continue to exist

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

RapnounUS /ræp/

a reproach for some lapse or misdeed

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

Red-eyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

RobinsnounUS /ˈrɑːbənz/

plural of “robin” — small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

SHOREnounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

SongnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

SparrownounUS /ˈsperoʊ/

any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

SwallowverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊ/

pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

Thrashers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

ThrushesnounUS /ˈθrʌʃəz/

plural of “thrush” — candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

Vireonoun

any of various small insectivorous American birds chiefly olive-grey in color

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ON THE SHORE By the first of August, bird housekeeping was over at Orchard Farm.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The Barn Swallow had guided her last brood through the hayloft window, without having it closed upon her as she had feared.

WoodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading The Thrashers, and Catbirds too, were quite silent and invisible; of all the voices that had made the last three months so musical, the Red-eyed Vireo and the Song Sparrow alone persisted in singing, aided by a few Wood Thrushes.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The friendly Robins had left the Orchard and lawn, to moult in the quiet of the woods.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Rap says that August is a poor month for birds about here," said Nat to his uncle; "do you think there will be more of them down at the shore?"

Chapter 27 of Citizen Bird by Mabel Osgood Wright holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of Citizen Bird contain?

Chapter 27 holds 198 sentences of Citizen Bird, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of Citizen Bird by Mabel Osgood Wright exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of Citizen Bird?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Citizen Bird

Common questions about reading Citizen Bird by Mabel Osgood Wright on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Citizen Bird?

Yes. All 4744 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11896 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Citizen Bird is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11896, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Citizen Bird take to read?

About 395 minutes of reading across 949 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Citizen Bird section by section

How to work through Citizen Bird section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Citizen Bird to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Citizen Bird

Words and structures a reader meets early in Citizen Bird, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nathaniel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Citizen Bird; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Theodora
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Citizen Bird; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Citizen Bird; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Short
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Citizen Bird; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.