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Citizen Jell
Citizen Jell

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Citizen Jell is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Citizen Jell
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!
None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.
None of his neighbors, in truth, knew Mr. Jell at all.
He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.
He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Citizen Jell

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Citizen Jell is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!
Line 2
None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.
Line 3
None of his neighbors, in truth, knew Mr. Jell at all.
/nʌn ʌv hɪz ˈneɪbərz ɪn truːθ nuː ˈmɪstər dʒel æt ɔːl/
Line 4
He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.
/hiː wɑːz ˈoʊnli æn ɑːd oʊld mæn huː lɪvd əˈloʊn ɪn ə ˈlɪtəl haʊs ɑːn ðə ˈrɪvərbæŋk/
Line 5
He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.
/hiː hæd ðə ˈjuːʒəwəl ˈlɪtəl meɪl bɑːks mɑːrkt iː dʒel set ɑːn ə poʊst ɪn frʌnt ʌv hɪz haʊs bʌt hiː ˈnevər ɡɑːt ˈeni meɪl ənd ɪt wɑːz nɑːt lɔːŋ bɪˈfɔːr ˈpiːpəl bɪˈɡæn ˈwʌndərɪŋ wer hiː ɡɑːt ðə ˈmʌni hiː lɪvd ɑːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Jell verb US /dʒel/

become gelatinous

From this reading “None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.”

mail noun US /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading “He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.”

neighbors noun US /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading “None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.”

odd adjective US /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading “He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.”

problem noun US /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading “The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!”

riverbank noun US /ˈrɪvərbæŋk/

the bank of a river

From this reading “He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.”

wondering adjective US /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading “He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.”

wonders noun US /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading “The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

common sense adjective + noun

sound practical judgment

In this reading “The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.”

lived alone verb + adjective counted as “live alone”

In this reading “He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.”

great problem adjective + noun

In this reading “None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.”

lived on verb + particle counted as “live on”

continue to live and avoid dying

In this reading “He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.”

got the money verb + article + noun counted as “get … money”

In this reading “He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.”

in truth preposition + noun

in fact (used as intensifiers or sentence modifiers)

In this reading “None of his neighbors, in truth, knew Mr. Jell at all.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading None of his neighbors, in truth, knew Mr. Jell at all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

EnounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading None of his neighbors, in truth, knew Mr. Jell at all.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

JellverbUS /dʒel/

become gelatinous

From this reading None of his neighbors, in truth, knew Mr. Jell at all.

Jell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

NonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading None of his neighbors knew Mr. Jell's great problem.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

riverbanknounUS /ˈrɪvərbæŋk/

the bank of a river

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

they're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading None of his neighbors, in truth, knew Mr. Jell at all.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was only an odd old man who lived alone in a little house on the riverbank.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

wonderingadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading He had the usual little mail box, marked "E. Jell," set on a post in front of his house, but he never got any mail, and it was not long before people began wondering where he got the money he lived on.

wondersnounUS /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading The problem with working wonders is they must be worked--even when they're against all common sense!

Chapter 1 of Citizen Jell by Michael Shaara holds 165 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Citizen Jell contain?

Chapter 1 holds 165 sentences of Citizen Jell, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Citizen Jell by Michael Shaara exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 165 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Citizen Jell?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Citizen Jell

Common questions about reading Citizen Jell by Michael Shaara on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Citizen Jell?

Yes. All 165 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51342 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Citizen Jell is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51342, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Citizen Jell take to read?

About 13 minutes of reading across 33 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Citizen Jell section by section

How to work through Citizen Jell section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Citizen Jell to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Citizen Jell

Words and structures a reader meets early in Citizen Jell, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Problem
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Citizen Jell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Working
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Citizen Jell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wonders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Citizen Jell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worked--even
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Citizen Jell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.