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City Crimes
City Crimes

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of City Crimes is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.
The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.
Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.
The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.
She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

City Crimes

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of City Crimes is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.
Line 2
The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.
/ðə eˈnæmərd oʊld ˈdʒentəlmən peɪd hɜːr ˈfriːkwənt ˈvɪzɪts ənd səˈplaɪd hɜːr ˈlɪbɜːrəliː wɪð fʌndz nɔːr dɪd hiː nəˈɡlekt tuː meɪk hɜːr moʊst ˈkɑːstli ˈprezənts/
Line 3
Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.
Line 4
The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.
Line 5
She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.
/ʃiː nuː tuː wel ðæt ðə ˈdedli ˈvɪlən wɑːz æz dəˈsiːtfəl æz hiː wɑːz ˈkrɪmənəl ənd ʃiː nuː nɑːt æt wʌt ˈmoʊmənt hiː maɪt bɪˈtreɪ hɜːr tuː hɜːr ˌɪnˈtendɪd ˈhʌzbənd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adultery noun US /əˈdʌltəri/

extramarital sex that willfully and maliciously interferes with marriage relations

From this reading “The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.”

Belmont noun US /ˈbelmɑːnt/

a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Elmont on Long Island; site of the Belmont Stakes

From this reading “_Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.”

deceitful adjective US /dəˈsiːtfəl/

intended to deceive

From this reading “She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.”

enamored adjective US /eˈnæmərd/

marked by foolish or unreasoning fondness

From this reading “The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.”

exposing verb US /ɪkˈspoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “expose” — expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading “The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.”

funds noun US /fʌndz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading “The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.”

gratifying adjective US /ˈɡrætəfaɪɪŋ/

pleasing to the mind or feeling

From this reading “Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.”

liberally adverb US /ˈlɪbɜːrəliː/

freely in a nonliteral manner

From this reading “The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

adulterynounUS /əˈdʌltəri/

extramarital sex that willfully and maliciously interferes with marriage relations

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

apprehensionnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃən/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

BelmontnounUS /ˈbelmɑːnt/

a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Elmont on Long Island; site of the Belmont Stakes

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

betrayverbUS /bɪˈtreɪ/

reveal unintentionally

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

cast-offadjective

thrown away

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

contemplatedverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪd/

past form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

costlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

criminaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmənəl/

bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

DeadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

deceitfuladjectiveUS /dəˈsiːtfəl/

intended to deceive

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

enamoredadjectiveUS /eˈnæmərd/

marked by foolish or unreasoning fondness

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

exposingverbUS /ɪkˈspoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “expose” — expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

fundsnounUS /fʌndz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

gratifyingadjectiveUS /ˈɡrætəfaɪɪŋ/

pleasing to the mind or feeling

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

HedgeverbUS /hedʒ/

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

hideousadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdiəs/

grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

Julia's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

liberallyadverbUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəliː/

freely in a nonliteral manner

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

neglectverbUS /nəˈɡlekt/

leave undone or leave out

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

presentsnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

prospectsnounUS /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

pursuednounUS /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

referencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

ruffiannoun

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

schemesnounUS /skiːmz/

plural of “scheme” — an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

ShowingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

suppliedverbUS /səˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “supply” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

SydneynounUS /ˈsɪdni/

the largest Australian city located in southeastern Australia on the Tasman Sea; state capital of New South Wales; Australia's chief port

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

uneasinessnounUS /ˌʌˈniːzinəs/

feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

villainnounUS /ˈvɪlən/

a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

visitsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Showing how Mrs. Belmont was pursued by a hideous ruffian._ The time appointed for the marriage of Mr. Hedge to Mrs. Belmont approached.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She knew too well that the deadly villain was as deceitful as he was criminal; and she knew not at what moment he might betray her to her intended husband.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The uneasiness proceeded from the fact that she was completely in the power of the Dead Man, who knew that she was the cast-off wife of Sydney--cast off for the crime of adultery with a black--and who could at any time, by exposing her true character to Mr. Hedge, ruin her schemes in that quarter forever.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The enamored old gentleman paid her frequent visits, and supplied her liberally with funds, nor did he neglect to make her most costly presents.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Julia's position and prospects, with reference to her contemplated marriage, were certainly very gratifying to her; yet there was one thing which troubled her exceedingly and was a source of constant apprehension and dread.

Chapter 20 of City Crimes by George Thompson holds 78 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of City Crimes contain?

Chapter 20 holds 78 sentences of City Crimes, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of City Crimes by George Thompson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 78 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of City Crimes?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading City Crimes

Common questions about reading City Crimes by George Thompson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of City Crimes?

Yes. All 4200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27732 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of City Crimes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27732, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does City Crimes take to read?

About 350 minutes of reading across 840 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read City Crimes section by section

How to work through City Crimes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of City Crimes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in City Crimes

Words and structures a reader meets early in City Crimes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of City Crimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of City Crimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wealth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of City Crimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fashion--a
A word that appears in the opening chapter of City Crimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.