Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
City Crimes
City Crimes

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of City Crimes is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for City Crimes
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.
Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!
Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.
But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.
It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

City Crimes

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of City Crimes is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.
Line 2
Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!
Line 3
Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.
Line 4
But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.
Line 5
It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fraction noun US /ˈfrækʃən/

a component of a mixture that has been separated by a fractional process

From this reading “Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.”

fraught adjective US /frɔːt/

marked by distress

From this reading “But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.”

hoary adjective US /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading “But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.”

millionth noun US /ˈmɪljənθ/

position 1,000,000 in a countable series of things

From this reading “Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.”

moralizing noun US /ˈmɔːrəlaɪzɪŋ/

indulgence in moral pronouncements; the exposition (often superficially) of a particular moral code

From this reading “But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.”

pregnant adjective US /ˈpreɡnənt/

carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life

From this reading “Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!”

Time's noun US /taɪmz/

possessive form of “time” — an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.”

voluptuous adjective US /vəˈlʌptʃəwəs/

having strong sexual appeal

From this reading “But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

affectingadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

BridegroomnounUS /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/

a man who has recently been married

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

CatastrophenounUS /kəˈtæstrəfi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

deliciousadjectiveUS /dɪˈlɪʃəs/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

destinynounUS /ˈdestəni/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

DisappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

FinaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

fractionnounUS /ˈfrækʃən/

a component of a mixture that has been separated by a fractional process

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

fraughtadjectiveUS /frɔːt/

marked by distress

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

hoaryadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

hour-glass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

humblyadverbUS /ˈhʌmbli/

in a humble manner

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

millionsnounUS /ˈmɪljənz/

plural of “million” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

millionthnounUS /ˈmɪljənθ/

position 1,000,000 in a countable series of things

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

moralizingnounUS /ˈmɔːrəlaɪzɪŋ/

indulgence in moral pronouncements; the exposition (often superficially) of a particular moral code

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

obscureverbUS /əbsˈkjʊr/

make less visible or unclear

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

perchanceadverbUS /pərˈtʃæns/

through chance

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

plainlyadverbUS /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

pregnantadjectiveUS /ˈpreɡnənt/

carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

pursueverbUS /pərˈsuː/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

seesnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

ShowingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

spannounUS /spæn/

the complete duration of something

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

Time'snounUS /taɪmz/

possessive form of “time” — an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

trucenounUS /truːs/

a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

two-story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

virginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

voluptuousadjectiveUS /vəˈlʌptʃəwəs/

having strong sexual appeal

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading But a truce to moralizing.--Two months passed away, and it was now the season of summer--that delicious season, fraught with more voluptuous pleasures than virgin spring, gloomy autumn or hoary winter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

WithinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Within that brief span--the millionth fraction of a single sand in Time's great hour-glass--thousands have begun their existence, to pursue through life a career of honor, of profit, of ambition, or of crime!--and thousands, too, have ceased their existence, and their places are filled by others in the great race of human life.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading _Showing that a man should never marry a woman before he sees her face--The Disappointed Bridegroom--Final Catastrophe._ Two months passed away.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading It was in rather an obscure street of Boston--in a modest two-story wooden house--and in an apartment plainly, even humbly furnished, that two ladies were seated, engaged in an earnest conversation.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Two months!--how short a space of time, and yet, perchance, how pregnant with events affecting the happiness and the destiny of millions!

Chapter 31 of City Crimes by George Thompson holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of City Crimes contain?

Chapter 31 holds 125 sentences of City Crimes, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of City Crimes by George Thompson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of City Crimes?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading City Crimes

Common questions about reading City Crimes by George Thompson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of City Crimes?

Yes. All 4200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27732 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of City Crimes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27732, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does City Crimes take to read?

About 350 minutes of reading across 840 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read City Crimes section by section

How to work through City Crimes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of City Crimes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in City Crimes

Words and structures a reader meets early in City Crimes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of City Crimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of City Crimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wealth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of City Crimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fashion--a
A word that appears in the opening chapter of City Crimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.