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Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3)
Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3)

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.
It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.
Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.
So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.
Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3)

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.
Line 2
It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈredʒɪstərd fɔːr sɪˈkjʊrəti bʌt aɪ səˈpoʊz ðeɪ tʊk noʊ kaʊnt ʌv ðæt wer ðə dɪˈlɪvəri ʌv ˈletərz dɪˈpendəd soʊ mʌtʃ əˈpɑːn lʌk/
Line 3
Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.
/ʌv ðer ˈkrɪsməs ˈprezənt tuː miː aɪ riˈzɑːlvd tuː ɡɪv ðə ˈsɜːrpləs tuː ðoʊz huː wʊd biː ðə ˈbetər fɔːr ɪt ənd nɑːt əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː ðə ˈjuːʒəwəl lɔː ʌv sʌtʃ θɪŋz tuː ðoʊz huː dɪd nɑːt wɑːnt ɪt ənd wʊd meɪk rɪˈtɜːrn wɪð ˈɪntrəst/
Line 4
So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.
Line 5
Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

delivery noun US /dɪˈlɪvəri/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading “It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.”

dinners noun US /ˈdɪnərz/

plural of “dinner” — the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading “So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.”

distributed adjective US /dɪˈstrɪbjətəd/

spread out or scattered about or divided up

From this reading “So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.”

enclosed adjective US /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading “Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.”

grieved verb US /ɡriːvd/

past form of “grieve” — feel grief

From this reading “I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.”

registered adjective US /ˈredʒɪstərd/

(of animals) officially recorded with or certified by a recognized breed association; especially in a stud book

From this reading “It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.”

surplus noun US /ˈsɜːrpləs/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading “Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.”

turkey noun US /ˈtɜːrki/

large gallinaceous bird with fan-shaped tail; widely domesticated for food

From this reading “Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several days adjective + noun

In this reading “Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.”

large basket adjective + noun

In this reading “So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.”

worked hard verb + adjective counted as “work hard”

In this reading “Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.”

at the loss preposition + article + noun counted as “at … loss”

filled with bewilderment

In this reading “I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.”

last letter adjective + noun

In this reading “I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.”

poor things adjective + noun

In this reading “So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.”

All words in this reading · 119

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

Barton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

basketnounUS /ˈbæskət/

a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

countverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

deliverynounUS /dɪˈlɪvəri/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

designnounUS /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

dinnersnounUS /ˈdɪnərz/

plural of “dinner” — the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

distributedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɪbjətəd/

spread out or scattered about or divided up

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

gratefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

grievedverbUS /ɡriːvd/

past form of “grieve” — feel grief

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

lodgers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

lucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

mewsnoun

street lined with buildings that were originally private stables but have been remodeled as dwellings

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

Oxgall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

presentsnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

registeredadjectiveUS /ˈredʒɪstərd/

(of animals) officially recorded with or certified by a recognized breed association; especially in a stud book

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

rentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

securitynounUS /sɪˈkjʊrəti/

the state of being free from danger or injury

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

Shelfer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

surplusnounUS /ˈsɜːrpləs/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

Tossil's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

turkeynounUS /ˈtɜːrki/

large gallinaceous bird with fan-shaped tail; widely domesticated for food

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was much grieved at the loss of my last letter to Tossil’s Barton, because it contained my little Christmas presents for all the family.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So on the Christmas morning Mrs. Shelfer and myself, each carrying a large basket, went to the mews round the corner, and distributed among the poor lodgers there, more Christmas dinners than had ever entered those doors before; and how grateful the poor things were, only they all wanted the best.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It was registered for security, but I suppose they "took no count" of that where the delivery of letters depended so much upon luck.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Now the school of design was closed for a while, and I worked hard for several days at the landscape for Mr. Oxgall, though the store of provisions sent me and the rent enclosed in the turkey had saved me from present necessity.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Of their Christmas present to me I resolved to give the surplus to those who would be the better for it, and not (according to the usual law of such things) to those who did not want it, and would make return with interest.

Chapter 34 of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) by R. D. (Richard Doddridge) Blackmore holds 90 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 34 holds 90 sentences of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) by R. D. (Richard Doddridge) Blackmore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 90 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3)?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3)

Common questions about reading Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) by R. D. (Richard Doddridge) Blackmore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3)?

Yes. All 2958 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41020 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41020, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) take to read?

About 246 minutes of reading across 592 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) section by section

How to work through Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Describe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Already
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Personal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.