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Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada
Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Note 2.
The Greeks did not reckon by kalends.
The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."
Note 3.
The name of Fleming's vessel does not appear.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Note 2.
Line 2
The Greeks did not reckon by kalends.
Line 3
The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."
Line 4
Note 3.
Line 5
The name of Fleming's vessel does not appear.
/ðə neɪm ʌv ˈflemɪŋz ˈvesəl dʌz nɑːt əˈpɪr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Fleming's noun US /ˈflemɪŋz/

possessive form of “fleming” — British writer famous for writing spy novels about secret agent James Bond (1908-1964)

From this reading “The name of Fleming's vessel does not appear.”

granted adjective US /ˈɡræntəd/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading “The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."”

Greek noun US /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading “The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."”

Greeks noun US /ɡriːks/

plural of “greek” — the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading “The Greeks did not reckon by kalends.”

jokingly adverb US /ˈdʒoʊkɪŋli/

in jest

From this reading “The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."”

reckon verb US /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading “The Greeks did not reckon by kalends.”

Romans noun US /ˈroʊmənz/

a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58

From this reading “The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."”

vessel noun US /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading “The name of Fleming's vessel does not appear.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Note 2.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Note 3.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The name of Fleming's vessel does not appear.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Greeks did not reckon by kalends.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The Greeks did not reckon by kalends.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The name of Fleming's vessel does not appear.

Fleming'snounUS /ˈflemɪŋz/

possessive form of “fleming” — British writer famous for writing spy novels about secret agent James Bond (1908-1964)

From this reading The name of Fleming's vessel does not appear.

good-humouredly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

grantedadjectiveUS /ˈɡræntəd/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

GreeksnounUS /ɡriːks/

plural of “greek” — the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading The Greeks did not reckon by kalends.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

jokinglyadverbUS /ˈdʒoʊkɪŋli/

in jest

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

kalends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Greeks did not reckon by kalends.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The name of Fleming's vessel does not appear.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Greeks did not reckon by kalends.

NotenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Note 2.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The name of Fleming's vessel does not appear.

reckonverbUS /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading The Greeks did not reckon by kalends.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

RomansnounUS /ˈroʊmənz/

a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Greeks did not reckon by kalends.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The name of Fleming's vessel does not appear.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Romans, who did, when they meant to refuse a request good-humouredly, said jokingly that it should be granted "in the Greek kalends."

Chapter 5 of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada by Emily Sarah Holt holds 401 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada contain?

Chapter 5 holds 401 sentences of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada by Emily Sarah Holt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 401 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada

Common questions about reading Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada by Emily Sarah Holt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada?

Yes. All 5656 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22942 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22942, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada take to read?

About 471 minutes of reading across 1132 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada section by section

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Vocabulary met early in Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada

Words and structures a reader meets early in Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clare
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Avery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emily
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sarah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clare Avery: A Story of the Spanish Armada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.