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Clarissa Harlowe
Clarissa Harlowe

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Clarissa Harlowe is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Clarissa Harlowe
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lovelace.
She desires leave to go to church.
Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.
Her letter to him.
His answer. disgracefully dismissed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Clarissa Harlowe

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Clarissa Harlowe is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lovelace.
/ˈlʌvleɪs/
Line 2
She desires leave to go to church.
/ʃiː dɪˈzaɪərz liːv tuː ɡoʊ tuː tʃɜːrtʃ/
Line 3
Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.
Line 4
Her letter to him.
/hɜːr ˈletər tuː hɪm/
Line 5
His answer. disgracefully dismissed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

answer verb US /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading “His answer. disgracefully dismissed.”

brother noun US /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading “Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.”

church noun US /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading “She desires leave to go to church.”

desires noun US /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading “She desires leave to go to church.”

dismissed adjective US /dɪˈsmɪst/

having lost your job

From this reading “His answer. disgracefully dismissed.”

Lovelace noun US /ˈlʌvleɪs/

English poet (1618-1857)

From this reading “Lovelace.”

referred verb US /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading “Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.”

refused verb US /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading “Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.”

All words in this reading · 21

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading His answer. disgracefully dismissed.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading She desires leave to go to church.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading She desires leave to go to church.

disgracefullyadverb

in a dishonorable manner or to a dishonorable degree

From this reading His answer. disgracefully dismissed.

dismissedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsmɪst/

having lost your job

From this reading His answer. disgracefully dismissed.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading She desires leave to go to church.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His answer. disgracefully dismissed.

insultinglyadverb

in a disrespectful and insulting manner

From this reading Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading She desires leave to go to church.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Her letter to him.

LovelacenounUS /ˈlʌvleɪs/

English poet (1618-1857)

From this reading Lovelace.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading Is referred to her brother, and insultingly refused by him.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She desires leave to go to church.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She desires leave to go to church.

Chapter 3 of Clarissa Harlowe by Samuel Richardson holds 12 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Clarissa Harlowe contain?

Chapter 3 holds 12 sentences of Clarissa Harlowe, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Clarissa Harlowe by Samuel Richardson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 12 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Clarissa Harlowe?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Clarissa Harlowe

Common questions about reading Clarissa Harlowe by Samuel Richardson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Clarissa Harlowe?

Yes. All 3786 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9296 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Clarissa Harlowe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9296, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Clarissa Harlowe take to read?

About 315 minutes of reading across 758 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Clarissa Harlowe section by section

How to work through Clarissa Harlowe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Clarissa Harlowe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Clarissa Harlowe

Words and structures a reader meets early in Clarissa Harlowe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Behaviour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clarissa Harlowe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Solmes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clarissa Harlowe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Presence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clarissa Harlowe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tender
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clarissa Harlowe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.