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Clarissa Harlowe
Clarissa Harlowe

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Clarissa Harlowe is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Clarissa Harlowe
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE SAT.
NIGHT.
I have been down.
I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.
I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Clarissa Harlowe

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Clarissa Harlowe is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE SAT.
Line 2
NIGHT.
/naɪt/
Line 3
I have been down.
/aɪ hæv bɪn daʊn/
Line 4
I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.
/aɪ æm tuː biː ənˈlʌki ɪn ɔːl aɪ duː aɪ θɪŋk biː maɪ ˌɪnˈtentʃənz ˈevər soʊ ɡʊd/
Line 5
I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.
/aɪ hæv meɪd ˈmætərz wɜːrs ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ˈbetər æz aɪ ʃæl naʊ tel juː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

howe noun US /haʊ/

United States editor (1920-1993)

From this reading “MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE SAT.”

instead adverb US /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading “I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.”

intentions noun US /ˌɪnˈtentʃənz/

plural of “intention” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading “I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.”

matters noun US /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading “I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.”

miss verb US /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading “MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE SAT.”

sat noun US /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading “MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE SAT.”

unlucky adjective US /ənˈlʌki/

having or bringing misfortune

From this reading “I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.”

worse adjective US /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading “I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have been down.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.

CLARISSA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE SAT.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I have been down.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

HARLOWE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE SAT.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have been down.

HOWEnounUS /haʊ/

United States editor (1920-1993)

From this reading MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE SAT.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have been down.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.

intentionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃənz/

plural of “intention” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.

MISSverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE SAT.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading NIGHT.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.

SATnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE SAT.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE SAT.

unluckyadjectiveUS /ənˈlʌki/

having or bringing misfortune

From this reading I am to be unlucky in all I do, I think, be my intentions ever so good.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I have made matters worse instead of better: as I shall now tell you.

Chapter 23 of Clarissa Harlowe by Samuel Richardson holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Clarissa Harlowe contain?

Chapter 23 holds 161 sentences of Clarissa Harlowe, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Clarissa Harlowe by Samuel Richardson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Clarissa Harlowe?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Clarissa Harlowe

Common questions about reading Clarissa Harlowe by Samuel Richardson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Clarissa Harlowe?

Yes. All 3786 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9296 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Clarissa Harlowe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9296, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Clarissa Harlowe take to read?

About 315 minutes of reading across 758 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Clarissa Harlowe section by section

How to work through Clarissa Harlowe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Clarissa Harlowe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Clarissa Harlowe

Words and structures a reader meets early in Clarissa Harlowe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Behaviour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clarissa Harlowe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Solmes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clarissa Harlowe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Presence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clarissa Harlowe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tender
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clarissa Harlowe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.