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Class of '29
Class of '29

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Class of '29 is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Class of '29
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CURTAIN ACT III _Same.
Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.
He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.
Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.
LAURA.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Class of '29

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Class of '29 is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CURTAIN ACT III _Same.
Line 2
Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.
Line 3
He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.
Line 4
Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.
/ˈlɪtəl ɪz sed ənd ðen ˈspoʊkən ɪn kwɪk ənd ˈdʒɜːrki ˈtempoʊ wɪð lɔːŋ ˈpɔːzəz/
Line 5
LAURA.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

concentrate verb US /ˈkɑːnsəntreɪt/

make denser, stronger, or purer

From this reading “Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.”

jerky adjective US /ˈdʒɜːrki/

lacking a steady rhythm

From this reading “Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.”

jumpy adjective US /ˈdʒʌmpi/

being in a tense state

From this reading “He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.”

pauses noun US /ˈpɔːzəz/

plural of “pause” — a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

sketching verb US /ˈsketʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “sketch” — make a sketch of

From this reading “He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.”

ted noun US /ted/

a tough youth of 1950's and 1960's wearing Edwardian style clothes

From this reading “Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.”

tempo noun US /ˈtempoʊ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading “Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.”

wretchedly adverb US /ˈretʃɪdli/

in a wretched manner

From this reading “He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

ACTverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading CURTAIN ACT III _Same.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

concentrateverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəntreɪt/

make denser, stronger, or purer

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

CURTAINnounUS /ˈkɜːrtən/

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading CURTAIN ACT III _Same.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspoʊzd/

with no protection or shield

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading CURTAIN ACT III _Same.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

jerkyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɜːrki/

lacking a steady rhythm

From this reading Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.

jumpyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌmpi/

being in a tense state

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

LAURA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

MARTINnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

modelnounUS /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

PnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

pacesnounUS /ˈpeɪsɪz/

plural of “pace” — the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

pausesnounUS /ˈpɔːzəz/

plural of “pause” — a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.

pencilnounUS /ˈpensəl/

a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

profilenounUS /ˈproʊfaɪl/

an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.

SameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading CURTAIN ACT III _Same.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

sitsverbUS /sɪts/

third-person singular of “sit” — be seated

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

sketchingverbUS /ˈsketʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “sketch” — make a sketch of

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

TEDnounUS /ted/

a tough youth of 1950's and 1960's wearing Edwardian style clothes

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

temponounUS /ˈtempoʊ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.

tensenounUS /tens/

a grammatical category of verbs used to express distinctions of time

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Little is said, and then spoken in quick and jerky tempo, with long pauses_.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

usingnounUS /ˈjuːzɪŋ/

an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly)

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Several hours later, about 10 P. M._ TED _is sitting in a corner with a book, but unable to concentrate.

wretchedlyadverbUS /ˈretʃɪdli/

in a wretched manner

From this reading He is wretchedly unhappy and jumpy._ LAURA _paces back and forth._ MARTIN _sits at a table with a pencil, sketching, evidently using_ TED, _whose face is exposed to him in profile, as a model._ _There is an air of tense, long waiting.

Chapter 8 of Class of '29 by Orrie Lashin holds 424 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Class of '29 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 424 sentences of Class of '29, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Class of '29 by Orrie Lashin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 424 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Class of '29?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Class of '29

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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