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A Christmas Carol
A Christmas Carol

Chapter I · Stave I: Marley's Ghost

Read and study this complete chapter with synchronized narration, pronunciation, and vocabulary support.

STAVE I: MARLEY'S GHOST MARLEY was dead: to begin with.

Scrooge and Bob Cratchit in the cold counting-house on Christmas Eve
Context Illustration Reading 15/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"What right have you to be dismal?
What reason have you to be morose?
You're rich enough."
Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"
again; and followed it up with "Humbug."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Christmas Carol

Chapter I · Stave I: Marley's Ghost

Study this chapter through synchronized reading, listening, pronunciation, and contextual vocabulary.

Reading 15/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 71–75

Line 1
"What right have you to be dismal?
Line 2
What reason have you to be morose?
Line 3
You're rich enough."
Line 4
Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"
Line 5
again; and followed it up with "Humbug."
All words in this reading · 32

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

again

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading again; and followed it up with "Humbug."

and

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading again; and followed it up with "Humbug."

answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

Bah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

be

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What right have you to be dismal?

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

dismal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What right have you to be dismal?

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You're rich enough."

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading again; and followed it up with "Humbug."

have

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What right have you to be dismal?

having

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

Humbug

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading again; and followed it up with "Humbug."

it

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading again; and followed it up with "Humbug."

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

morose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What reason have you to be morose?

no

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

of

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

on

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What reason have you to be morose?

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You're rich enough."

right

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What right have you to be dismal?

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

Scrooge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

spur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

the

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scrooge having no better answer ready on the spur of the moment, said, "Bah!"

to

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What right have you to be dismal?

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading again; and followed it up with "Humbug."

What

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What right have you to be dismal?

with

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading again; and followed it up with "Humbug."

you

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What right have you to be dismal?

You're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You're rich enough."

Chapter Quiz

Use these questions to verify literal comprehension before continuing to the next chapter.

What is the central narrative or theme conveyed in this section of Stave I: Marley's Ghost?

Which core linguistic virtue or character attribute is emphasized in this passage?

According to the text: "STAVE I: MARLEY'S GHOST...", what tone does the author establish?

Shadowing Practice

Repeat the selected source lines aloud to practice rhythm, stress, and clear US English pronunciation.

Narrator: STAVE I: MARLEY'S GHOST
Narrator: is called fancy about him as any man in the city of