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Emma
Emma

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Emma is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Emma
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Elton must now be left to himself.
It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.
The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.
They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.
She hardly wished to have more leisure for them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Emma

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Emma is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Elton must now be left to himself.
Line 2
It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.
Line 3
The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.
Line 4
They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.
/ðeɪ maɪt ədˈvæns ˈræpədli ɪf ðeɪ wʊd ˌhaʊˈevər ðeɪ mʌst ədˈvæns ˈsʌmhaʊ ɔːr ˈʌðər ˈweðər ðeɪ wʊd ɔːr noʊ/
Line 5
She hardly wished to have more leisure for them.
/ʃiː ˈhɑːrdli wɪʃt tuː hæv mɔːr ˈleʒər fɔːr ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afforded verb US /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading “The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.”

anticipation noun US /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

an expectation

From this reading “The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.”

fortuitous adjective US /fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs/

having no cause or apparent cause

From this reading “The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.”

henceforth adverb US /ˈhenˈsfɔːrθ/

from this time forth; from now on

From this reading “The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.”

measures noun US /ˈmeʒərz/

plural of “measure” — any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading “It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.”

prime adjective US /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading “The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.”

quicken verb US /ˈkwɪkən/

move faster

From this reading “It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.”

sister's noun US /ˈsɪstərz/

possessive form of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten days noun + noun

In this reading “The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.”

any thing adjective + noun

In this reading “The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.”

in reality preposition + noun

used to imply that one would expect the fact to be the opposite of that stated; surprisingly

In this reading “The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.”

in anticipation preposition + noun

In this reading “The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.”

stay at verb + particle

reside temporarily

In this reading “The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.”

at hand preposition + noun

close in space; within reach

In this reading “The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

anticipationnounUS /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

an expectation

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mr. Elton must now be left to himself.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

Elton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Elton must now be left to himself.

Emma's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She hardly wished to have more leisure for them.

fortuitousadjectiveUS /fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs/

having no cause or apparent cause

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading She hardly wished to have more leisure for them.

Hartfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She hardly wished to have more leisure for them.

henceforthadverbUS /ˈhenˈsfɔːrθ/

from this time forth; from now on

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Mr. Elton must now be left to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Mr. Elton must now be left to himself.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading She hardly wished to have more leisure for them.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

loversnounUS /ˈlʌvərz/

plural of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

measuresnounUS /ˈmeʒərz/

plural of “measure” — any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She hardly wished to have more leisure for them.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Elton must now be left to himself.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Mr. Elton must now be left to himself.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Mr. Elton must now be left to himself.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

primeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

quickenverbUS /ˈkwɪkən/

move faster

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

sister'snounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

possessive form of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

somehowadverbUS /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

superintendverb

watch and direct

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She hardly wished to have more leisure for them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Elton must now be left to himself.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The coming of her sister’s family was so very near at hand, that first in anticipation, and then in reality, it became henceforth her prime object of interest; and during the ten days of their stay at Hartfield it was not to be expected—she did not herself expect—that any thing beyond occasional, fortuitous assistance could be afforded by her to the lovers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was no longer in Emma’s power to superintend his happiness or quicken his measures.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading She hardly wished to have more leisure for them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They might advance rapidly if they would, however; they must advance somehow or other whether they would or no.

Chapter 11 of Emma by Jane Austen holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Emma contain?

Chapter 11 holds 85 sentences of Emma, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Emma by Jane Austen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Emma?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Emma

Common questions about reading Emma by Jane Austen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Emma?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Emma is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Emma take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Emma section by section

How to work through Emma section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Emma to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Emma

Words and structures a reader meets early in Emma, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Emma, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Emma, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Emma, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.