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Emma
Emma

Chapter XLIV

Chapter 44 of Emma is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Emma
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.
How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.
They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.
A whole evening of back-gammon with her father, was felicity to it.
_There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Emma

Chapter XLIV

Chapter 44 of Emma is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.
Line 2
How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.
Line 3
They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.
/ðeɪ ɪn ðer ˈdɪfərənt hoʊmz ənd ðer ˈdɪfərənt weɪz maɪt biː ˈlʊkɪŋ bæk ɑːn ɪt wɪð ˈpleʒər bʌt ɪn hɜːr vjuː ɪt wɑːz ə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ mɔːr kəmˈpliːtli mɪsˈspent mɔːr ˈtoʊtəli ber ʌv ˈræʃ.ən.əl ˌsætəˈsfækʃən æt ðə taɪm ənd mɔːr tuː biː əbˈhɔːrd ɪn ˌrekəˈlekʃən ðæn ˈeni ʃiː hæd ˈevər pæst/
Line 4
A whole evening of back-gammon with her father, was felicity to it.
Line 5
_There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abhorred verb US /əbˈhɔːrd/

inflected form of “abhor” — find repugnant

From this reading “They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.”

confiding adjective US /kənˈfaɪdɪŋ/

willing to entrust personal matters

From this reading “_There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.”

esteem noun US /əˈstiːm/

the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)

From this reading “_There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.”

felicity noun US /fɪˈlɪsəti/

pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression)

From this reading “A whole evening of back-gammon with her father, was felicity to it.”

misspent verb US /mɪsˈspent/

inflected form of “misspend” — spend time badly or unwisely

From this reading “They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.”

rational adjective US /ˈræʃ.ən.əl/

Based on or in accordance with reason or logic rather than turbulent emotions.

From this reading “They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.”

sweetest adjective US /ˈswiːtəst/

superlative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading “_There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.”

totally adverb US /ˈtoʊtəli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading “They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

different ways adjective + noun

In this reading “They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.”

fond affection adjective + noun

In this reading “_There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.”

real pleasure adjective + noun

In this reading “_There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.”

whole evening adjective + noun

In this reading “A whole evening of back-gammon with her father, was felicity to it.”

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.”

with pleasure preposition + noun

In this reading “They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.”

at the time preposition + article + noun counted as “at … time”

simultaneously

In this reading “They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

abhorredverbUS /əbˈhɔːrd/

inflected form of “abhor” — find repugnant

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

back-gammon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A whole evening of back-gammon with her father, was felicity to it.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

BoxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

confidingadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪdɪŋ/

willing to entrust personal matters

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

Emma's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

esteemnounUS /əˈstiːm/

the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading A whole evening of back-gammon with her father, was felicity to it.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

felicitynounUS /fɪˈlɪsəti/

pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression)

From this reading A whole evening of back-gammon with her father, was felicity to it.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

misspentverbUS /mɪsˈspent/

inflected form of “misspend” — spend time badly or unwisely

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

rationaladjectiveUS /ˈræʃ.ən.əl/

Based on or in accordance with reason or logic rather than turbulent emotions.

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

reproachnounUS /riˈproʊtʃ/

a mild rebuke or criticism

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

schemenounUS /skiːm/

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

sweetestadjectiveUS /ˈswiːtəst/

superlative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading How it might be considered by the rest of the party, she could not tell.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

totallyadverbUS /ˈtoʊtəli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

twenty-fouradjectiveUS /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

unmeritedadjective

not merited or deserved

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading _There_, indeed, lay real pleasure, for there she was giving up the sweetest hours of the twenty-four to his comfort; and feeling that, unmerited as might be the degree of his fond affection and confiding esteem, she could not, in her general conduct, be open to any severe reproach.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading A whole evening of back-gammon with her father, was felicity to it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They, in their different homes, and their different ways, might be looking back on it with pleasure; but in her view it was a morning more completely misspent, more totally bare of rational satisfaction at the time, and more to be abhorred in recollection, than any she had ever passed.

wretchednessnoun

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading The wretchedness of a scheme to Box Hill was in Emma’s thoughts all the evening.

Chapter 44 of Emma by Jane Austen holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 44 of Emma contain?

Chapter 44 holds 120 sentences of Emma, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 44 of Emma by Jane Austen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 44 of Emma?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 44 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 44 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Emma

Common questions about reading Emma by Jane Austen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Emma?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Emma is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Emma take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Emma section by section

How to work through Emma section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Emma to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Emma

Words and structures a reader meets early in Emma, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Emma, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Emma, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Emma, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.