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Great Expectations
Great Expectations

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Great Expectations is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.
In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.
Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.
The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.
The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Great Expectations

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Great Expectations is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.
/ðə fɪˈlɪsətəs aɪˈdiːə əˈkɜːrd tuː miː ə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ɔːr tuː ˈleɪtər wen aɪ woʊk ðæt ðə best step aɪ kʊd teɪk təˈwɔːrdz ˈmeɪkɪŋ ˌmaɪˈself ənˈkɑːmən wɑːz tuː ɡet aʊt ʌv ˈbɪdi ˈevriθɪŋ ʃiː nuː/
Line 2
In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.
Line 3
Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.
/ˈbɪdi huː wɑːz ðə moʊst əˈblaɪdʒɪŋ ʌv ɡɜːrlz ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli sed ʃiː wʊd ənd ˌɪnˈdiːd bɪˈɡæn tuː ˈkæri aʊt hɜːr ˈprɑːməs wɪˈðɪn faɪv ˈmɪnəts/
Line 4
The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.
Line 5
The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Biddy noun US /ˈbɪdi/

adult female chicken

From this reading “The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.”

Educational adjective US /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃənəl/

relating to the process of education

From this reading “The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.”

felicitous adjective US /fɪˈlɪsətəs/

exhibiting an agreeably appropriate manner or style

From this reading “The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.”

indiscriminate adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈskrɪmənət/

failing to make or recognize distinctions

From this reading “The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.”

obliging adjective US /əˈblaɪdʒɪŋ/

showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others

From this reading “Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.”

straws noun US /strɔːz/

plural of “straw” — plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading “The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.”

synopsis noun US /sɪˈnɑːpsɪs/

a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory

From this reading “The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.”

totter verb US /ˈtɑːtər/

move without being stable, as if threatening to fall

From this reading “The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

five minutes noun + noun

In this reading “Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.”

much obliged adverb + adjective

In this reading “In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.”

most obliging adverb + adjective

In this reading “Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.”

particular reason adjective + noun

In this reading “In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.”

within five preposition + noun

In this reading “Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.”

carry out verb + adjective

put in effect

In this reading “Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.”

get out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.”

at night preposition + noun

In this reading “In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

another's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

applesnounUS /ˈæpəlz/

plural of “apple” — fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

backsnounUS /bæks/

plural of “back” — the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

BiddynounUS /ˈbɪdi/

adult female chicken

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

birch-rod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

collectedadjectiveUS /kəˈlektəd/

brought together in one place

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

conceptionnounUS /kənˈsepʃən/

an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

CoursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

EducationaladjectiveUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃənəl/

relating to the process of education

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

energiesnounUS /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

felicitousadjectiveUS /fɪˈlɪsətəs/

exhibiting an agreeably appropriate manner or style

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

great-auntnoun

an aunt of your father or mother

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

great-aunt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

impartverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːrt/

transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

indiscriminateadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈskrɪmənət/

failing to make or recognize distinctions

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

luminousadjectiveUS /ˈluːmənəs/

softly bright or radiant

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

obligingadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒɪŋ/

showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

pupilsnounUS /ˈpjuːpəlz/

plural of “pupil” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

pursuancenoun

a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

schemenounUS /skiːm/

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

strawsnounUS /strɔːz/

plural of “straw” — plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

synopsisnounUS /sɪˈnɑːpsɪs/

a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory

From this reading The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

totterverbUS /ˈtɑːtər/

move without being stable, as if threatening to fall

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

uncommonadjectiveUS /ənˈkɑːmən/

not common or ordinarily encountered; unusually great in amount or remarkable in character or kind

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

wishingnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪŋ/

a specific feeling of desire

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The pupils ate apples and put straws down one another’s backs, until Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt collected her energies, and made an indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls, immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her promise within five minutes.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she knew.

Wopsle's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle’s great-aunt’s at night, that I had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her learning to me.

Chapter 10 of Great Expectations by Charles Dickens holds 128 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Great Expectations contain?

Chapter 10 holds 128 sentences of Great Expectations, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Great Expectations by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 128 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Great Expectations?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Great Expectations

Common questions about reading Great Expectations by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Great Expectations?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Great Expectations is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Great Expectations take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Great Expectations section by section

How to work through Great Expectations section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Great Expectations

Words and structures a reader meets early in Great Expectations, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.