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Great Expectations
Great Expectations

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Great Expectations is here in full — 303 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Great Expectations
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.
There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.
Of that group I was one.
A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.
He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Great Expectations

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Great Expectations is here in full — 303 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.
Line 2
There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.
Line 3
Of that group I was one.
/ʌv ðæt ɡruːp aɪ wɑːz wʌn/
Line 4
A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.
Line 5
He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.
/hiː ˈɡloʊtɪd ˈoʊvər ˈevəri æbˈhɔːrənt ˈædʒɪktɪv ɪn ðə dɪˈskrɪpʃən ənd aɪˈdentəfaɪd hɪmˈself wɪð ˈevəri ˈwɪtnəs æt ðə ˈɪnkwest/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abhorrent adjective US /æbˈhɔːrənt/

offensive to the mind

From this reading “He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.”

adjective noun US /ˈædʒɪktɪv/

a word that expresses an attribute of something

From this reading “He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.”

apprenticeship noun US /əˈprentəsʃɪp/

the position of apprentice

From this reading “It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.”

attentive adjective US /əˈtentɪv/

(often followed by “to”) giving care or attention

From this reading “There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.”

eyebrows noun US /ˈaɪbraʊz/

plural of “eyebrow” — the arch of hair above each eye

From this reading “A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.”

gloated verb US /ˈɡloʊtɪd/

past form of “gloat” — dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading “He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.”

identified adjective US /aɪˈdentəfaɪd/

having the identity known or established

From this reading “He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.”

Inquest noun US /ˈɪnkwest/

an inquiry into the cause of an unexpected death

From this reading “He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

read the newspaper verb + article + noun counted as “read … newspaper”

In this reading “There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.”

fourth year noun + noun

In this reading “It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.”

assembled round verb + noun counted as “assemble round”

In this reading “There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.”

at the Inquest preposition + article + noun counted as “at … inquest”

In this reading “He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

abhorrentadjectiveUS /æbˈhɔːrənt/

offensive to the mind

From this reading He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.

adjectivenounUS /ˈædʒɪktɪv/

a word that expresses an attribute of something

From this reading He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

apprenticeshipnounUS /əˈprentəsʃɪp/

the position of apprentice

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

attentiveadjectiveUS /əˈtentɪv/

(often followed by “to”) giving care or attention

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

Bargemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.

descriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.

eyebrowsnounUS /ˈaɪbraʊz/

plural of “eyebrow” — the arch of hair above each eye

From this reading A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

gloatedverbUS /ˈɡloʊtɪd/

past form of “gloat” — dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Of that group I was one.

identifiedadjectiveUS /aɪˈdentəfaɪd/

having the identity known or established

From this reading He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.

imbrued

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

InquestnounUS /ˈɪnkwest/

an inquiry into the cause of an unexpected death

From this reading He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

JollyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Of that group I was one.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading A highly popular murder had been committed, and Mr. Wopsle was imbrued in blood to the eyebrows.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Of that group I was one.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading He gloated over every abhorrent adjective in the description, and identified himself with every witness at the Inquest.

Wopsle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a group assembled round the fire at the Three Jolly Bargemen, attentive to Mr. Wopsle as he read the newspaper aloud.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading It was in the fourth year of my apprenticeship to Joe, and it was a Saturday night.

Chapter 18 of Great Expectations by Charles Dickens holds 303 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Great Expectations contain?

Chapter 18 holds 303 sentences of Great Expectations, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Great Expectations by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 303 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Great Expectations?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Great Expectations

Common questions about reading Great Expectations by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Great Expectations?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Great Expectations is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Great Expectations take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Great Expectations section by section

How to work through Great Expectations section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Great Expectations

Words and structures a reader meets early in Great Expectations, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.