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Great Expectations
Great Expectations

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Great Expectations is here in full — 233 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.
O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!
Let my body be where it would, my spirit was always wandering, wandering, wandering, about that house.
The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.
The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Great Expectations

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Great Expectations is here in full — 233 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.
/ɪf ðæt steɪd oʊld haʊs nɪr ðə ɡriːn æt ˈrɪtʃmənd ʃʊd ˈevər kʌm tuː biː ˈhɔːntɪd wen aɪ æm ded ɪt wɪl biː ˈhɔːntɪd ˈʃʊrli baɪ maɪ ɡoʊst/
Line 2
O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!
Line 3
Let my body be where it would, my spirit was always wandering, wandering, wandering, about that house.
/let maɪ ˈbɑːdi biː wer ɪt wʊd maɪ ˈspɪrət wɑːz ˈɔːlweɪz ˈwɑːndərɪŋ ˈwɑːndərɪŋ ˈwɑːndərɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðæt haʊs/
Line 4
The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.
Line 5
The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.
/ðə ˈmʌðər lʊkt jʌŋ ənd ðə ˈdɔːtər lʊkt oʊld ðə ˈmʌðərz kəmˈplekʃən wɑːz pɪŋk ənd ðə ˈdɔːtərz wɑːz ˈjeloʊ ðə ˈmʌðər set ʌp fɔːr frəˈvɑːləti ənd ðə ˈdɔːtər fɔːr θiˈɑːlədʒi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

complexion noun US /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading “The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.”

daughter's noun US /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

frivolity noun US /frəˈvɑːləti/

the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible

From this reading “The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.”

haunted adjective US /ˈhɔːntɪd/

having or showing excessive or compulsive concern with something

From this reading “If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.”

Richmond noun US /ˈrɪtʃmənd/

capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War

From this reading “If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.”

staid adjective US /steɪd/

characterized by dignity and propriety

From this reading “If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.”

theology noun US /θiˈɑːlədʒi/

the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth

From this reading “The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.”

wandering adjective US /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading “Let my body be where it would, my spirit was always wandering, wandering, wandering, about that house.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several years adjective + noun

In this reading “The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.”

many nights adjective + noun

In this reading “O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!”

set up verb + adjective

set up or found

In this reading “The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.”

old house adjective + noun

In this reading “If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.”

lived there verb + particle counted as “live there”

In this reading “O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Let my body be where it would, my spirit was always wandering, wandering, wandering, about that house.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Let my body be where it would, my spirit was always wandering, wandering, wandering, about that house.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Let my body be where it would, my spirit was always wandering, wandering, wandering, about that house.

Brandley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

complexionnounUS /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

daughter'snounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

Estella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

frivolitynounUS /frəˈvɑːləti/

the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

ghostnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

GreennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

hauntedadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːntɪd/

having or showing excessive or compulsive concern with something

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let my body be where it would, my spirit was always wandering, wandering, wandering, about that house.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

RichmondnounUS /ˈrɪtʃmənd/

capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

staidadjectiveUS /steɪd/

characterized by dignity and propriety

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

theologynounUS /θiˈɑːlədʒi/

the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

unquietadjective

characterized by unrest or disorder

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading Let my body be where it would, my spirit was always wandering, wandering, wandering, about that house.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Let my body be where it would, my spirit was always wandering, wandering, wandering, about that house.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Let my body be where it would, my spirit was always wandering, wandering, wandering, about that house.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading If that staid old house near the Green at Richmond should ever come to be haunted when I am dead, it will be haunted, surely, by my ghost.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading O the many, many nights and days through which the unquiet spirit within me haunted that house when Estella lived there!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Let my body be where it would, my spirit was always wandering, wandering, wandering, about that house.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The lady with whom Estella was placed, Mrs. Brandley by name, was a widow, with one daughter several years older than Estella.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The mother looked young, and the daughter looked old; the mother’s complexion was pink, and the daughter’s was yellow; the mother set up for frivolity, and the daughter for theology.

Chapter 38 of Great Expectations by Charles Dickens holds 233 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Great Expectations contain?

Chapter 38 holds 233 sentences of Great Expectations, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Great Expectations by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 233 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Great Expectations?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Great Expectations

Common questions about reading Great Expectations by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Great Expectations?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Great Expectations is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Great Expectations take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Great Expectations section by section

How to work through Great Expectations section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Great Expectations

Words and structures a reader meets early in Great Expectations, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Great Expectations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.