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Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter CVIII

Chapter 108 of Les Misérables is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.
Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.
He liked to go to Saint-Médard, which is the nearest church.
When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.
She preferred an hour with him to all her rapturous _tête-à-têtes_ with Catherine.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Les Misérables

Chapter CVIII

Chapter 108 of Les Misérables is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.
Line 2
Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.
Line 3
He liked to go to Saint-Médard, which is the nearest church.
Line 4
When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.
Line 5
She preferred an hour with him to all her rapturous _tête-à-têtes_ with Catherine.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alleys noun US /ˈæliz/

plural of “alley” — a narrow street with walls on both sides

From this reading “Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.”

boulevard noun US /ˈbʊləvɑːrd/

a wide street or thoroughfare

From this reading “Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.”

Catherine noun US /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading “She preferred an hour with him to all her rapturous _tête-à-têtes_ with Catherine.”

child's noun US /tʃaɪldz/

possessive form of “child” — a young person of either sex

churches noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading “Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.”

nightfall noun US /ˈnaɪtfɔːl/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.”

prudent adjective US /ˈpruːdənt/

careful and sensible; marked by sound judgment

From this reading “Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.”

rapturous adjective US /ˈræptʃərəs/

feeling great rapture or delight

From this reading “She preferred an hour with him to all her rapturous _tête-à-têtes_ with Catherine.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

old woman adjective + noun

a woman who is old

In this reading “When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.”

at nightfall preposition + noun

In this reading “Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.”

go out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.”

good man adjective + noun

In this reading “When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.”

for an hour preposition + article + noun counted as “for … hour”

In this reading “Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She preferred an hour with him to all her rapturous _tête-à-têtes_ with Catherine.

alleysnounUS /ˈæliz/

plural of “alley” — a narrow street with walls on both sides

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

boulevardnounUS /ˈbʊləvɑːrd/

a wide street or thoroughfare

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.

CatherinenounUS /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading She preferred an hour with him to all her rapturous _tête-à-têtes_ with Catherine.

child'snounUS /tʃaɪldz/

possessive form of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading He liked to go to Saint-Médard, which is the nearest church.

churchesnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

Cosette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She preferred an hour with him to all her rapturous _tête-à-têtes_ with Catherine.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He liked to go to Saint-Médard, which is the nearest church.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading He liked to go to Saint-Médard, which is the nearest church.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading He liked to go to Saint-Médard, which is the nearest church.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.

nightfallnounUS /ˈnaɪtfɔːl/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading She preferred an hour with him to all her rapturous _tête-à-têtes_ with Catherine.

prudentadjectiveUS /ˈpruːdənt/

careful and sensible; marked by sound judgment

From this reading Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.

rapturousadjectiveUS /ˈræptʃərəs/

feeling great rapture or delight

From this reading She preferred an hour with him to all her rapturous _tête-à-têtes_ with Catherine.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

Saint-Médard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked to go to Saint-Médard, which is the nearest church.

seekingnounUS /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

tête-à-têtes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She preferred an hour with him to all her rapturous _tête-à-têtes_ with Catherine.

Valjean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He liked to go to Saint-Médard, which is the nearest church.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Every evening, at twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and entering churches at nightfall.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained with the old woman; but the child’s delight was to go out with the good man.

Chapter 108 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo holds 45 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 108 of Les Misérables contain?

Chapter 108 holds 45 sentences of Les Misérables, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 108 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 45 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 108 of Les Misérables?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 108 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 108 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables

Common questions about reading Les Misérables by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables section by section

How to work through Les Misérables section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.