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Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Les Misérables is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.
This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.
Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.
There is no power which has not its dependents.
There is no fortune which has not its court.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Les Misérables is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.
Line 2
This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.
Line 3
Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.
/ˈevəri kərˈɪr hæz ɪts ˈæspərənts huː fɔːrm ə treɪn fɔːr ðoʊz huː hæv əˈteɪnd ˈemənəns ɪn ɪt/
Line 4
There is no power which has not its dependents.
/ðer ɪz noʊ ˈpaʊər wɪtʃ hæz nɑːt ɪts dɪˈpendənts/
Line 5
There is no fortune which has not its court.
/ðer ɪz noʊ ˈfɔːrtʃən wɪtʃ hæz nɑːt ɪts kɔːrt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspirants noun US /ˈæspərənts/

plural of “aspirant” — an ambitious and aspiring young person

From this reading “Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.”

callow adjective US /ˈkæloʊ/

young and inexperienced

From this reading “This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.”

covey noun US /ˈkʌvi/

a small collection of people

From this reading “A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.”

dependents noun US /dɪˈpendənts/

plural of “dependent” — a person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support)

From this reading “There is no power which has not its dependents.”

eminence noun US /ˈemənəns/

high status importance owing to marked superiority

From this reading “Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.”

les noun US /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading “This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.”

Sales noun US /seɪlz/

income (at invoice values) received for goods and services over some given period of time

From this reading “This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.”

squadron noun US /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading “A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young officers adjective + noun counted as “young officer”

In this reading “A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

abbés

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

aspirantsnounUS /ˈæspərənts/

plural of “aspirant” — an ambitious and aspiring young person

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

bishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

blancs-becs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

callowadjectiveUS /ˈkæloʊ/

young and inexperienced

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

callsnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading There is no fortune which has not its court.

coveynounUS /ˈkʌvi/

a small collection of people

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

dependentsnounUS /dɪˈpendənts/

plural of “dependent” — a person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support)

From this reading There is no power which has not its dependents.

eminencenounUS /ˈemənəns/

high status importance owing to marked superiority

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading There is no fortune which has not its court.

François

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

lesnounUS /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no power which has not its dependents.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There is no power which has not its dependents.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading There is no power which has not its dependents.

priestsnounUS /priːsts/

plural of “priest” — a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

prêtres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

SaintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

SalesnounUS /seɪlz/

income (at invoice values) received for goods and services over some given period of time

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

squadronnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no power which has not its dependents.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading This is what that charming Saint François de Sales calls somewhere “les prêtres blancs-becs,” callow priests.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There is no power which has not its dependents.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Every career has its aspirants, who form a train for those who have attained eminence in it.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading A bishop is almost always surrounded by a full squadron of little abbés, just as a general is by a covey of young officers.

Chapter 13 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo holds 56 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Les Misérables contain?

Chapter 13 holds 56 sentences of Les Misérables, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 56 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Les Misérables?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables

Common questions about reading Les Misérables by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables section by section

How to work through Les Misérables section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.