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Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter CLXXI

Chapter 171 of Les Misérables is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.
It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.
This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.
This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.
Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables

Chapter CLXXI

Chapter 171 of Les Misérables is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.
Line 2
It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈoʊnli ˈoʊpənɪŋ θruː wɪtʃ hiː kʊd ɡet ə ɡlɪmps ʌv laɪf/
Line 3
This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.
Line 4
This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.
/ðɪs tʃaɪld huː hæd bɪn ɔːl dʒɔɪ ənd laɪt ɑːn ˈentərɪŋ ðɪs streɪndʒ wɜːrld suːn bɪˈkeɪm ˈmelənkɑːli ənd wʌt ɪz stɪl mɔːr ˈkɑːntreri tuː hɪz eɪdʒ ɡreɪv/
Line 5
Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amazement noun US /əˈmeɪzmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading “Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.”

entering noun US /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading “This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.”

glimpse noun US /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading “It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.”

imposing adjective US /ˌɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

impressive in appearance

From this reading “Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.”

salon noun US /səˈlɑːn/

gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading “Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.”

singular adjective US /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading “Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.”

skylight noun US /ˈskaɪlaɪt/

a window in a roof to admit daylight

From this reading “This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.”

warmth noun US /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading “This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

get a glimpse verb + article + noun counted as “get … glimpse”

In this reading “It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.”

on entering preposition + noun

In this reading “This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

amazementnounUS /əˈmeɪzmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.

glimpsenounUS /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

imposingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

Marius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.

personages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

Pontmercy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

snounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

salonnounUS /səˈlɑːn/

gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

skylightnounUS /ˈskaɪlaɪt/

a window in a roof to admit daylight

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

sombreadjective

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

SurroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading This opening was sombre, and more cold than warmth, more night than day, came to him through this skylight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was the only opening through which he could get a glimpse of life.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This child, who had been all joy and light on entering this strange world, soon became melancholy, and, what is still more contrary to his age, grave.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Surrounded by all those singular and imposing personages, he gazed about him with serious amazement.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Madame de T.’s salon was all that Marius Pontmercy knew of the world.

Chapter 171 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 171 of Les Misérables contain?

Chapter 171 holds 145 sentences of Les Misérables, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 171 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 171 of Les Misérables?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 171 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 171 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables

Common questions about reading Les Misérables by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables section by section

How to work through Les Misérables section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.