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Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter CC

Chapter 200 of Les Misérables is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.
Gueulemer was a Hercules of no defined position.
For his lair he had the sewer of the Arche-Marion.
He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.
One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables

Chapter CC

Chapter 200 of Les Misérables is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.
Line 2
Gueulemer was a Hercules of no defined position.
Line 3
For his lair he had the sewer of the Arche-Marion.
Line 4
He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.
/hiː wɑːz sɪks fiːt haɪ hɪz ˈpektərəl ˈmʌsəlz wɜːr ʌv ˈmɑːrbəl hɪz ˈbaɪseps ʌv bræs hɪz breθ wɑːz ðæt ʌv ə ˈkæv.ərn hɪz ˈtɔːrsoʊ ðæt ʌv ə kəˈlɑːsəs hɪz hed ðæt ʌv ə bɜːrd/
Line 5
One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biceps noun US /ˈbaɪseps/

any skeletal muscle having two origins (but especially the muscle that flexes the forearm)

From this reading “He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.”

colossus noun US /kəˈlɑːsəs/

someone or something that is abnormally large and powerful

From this reading “He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.”

governed noun US /ˈɡʌvərnd/

the body of people who are citizens of a particular government

From this reading “A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.”

Hercules noun US /ˈhɜːrkjəliːz/

(classical mythology) a hero noted for his strength; performed 12 immense labors to gain immortality

From this reading “Gueulemer was a Hercules of no defined position.”

lair noun US /ler/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading “For his lair he had the sewer of the Arche-Marion.”

pectoral noun US /ˈpektərəl/

either of two large muscles of the chest

From this reading “He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.”

sewer noun US /ˈsuːər/

a waste pipe that carries away sewage or surface water

From this reading “For his lair he had the sewer of the Arche-Marion.”

torso noun US /ˈtɔːrsoʊ/

the body excluding the head and neck and limbs

From this reading “He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

duck trousers verb + noun

In this reading “One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.”

six feet noun + noun counted as “six foot”

In this reading “He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.”

lower floor verb + noun

In this reading “A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1830

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

1835

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

Arche-Marion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For his lair he had the sewer of the Arche-Marion.

Babet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

bicepsnounUS /ˈbaɪseps/

any skeletal muscle having two origins (but especially the muscle that flexes the forearm)

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

brassnounUS /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

cavernnounUS /ˈkæv.ərn/

A large, vast underground cave, often filled with forgotten ancient treasures.

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

cladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

Claquesous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

colossusnounUS /kəˈlɑːsəs/

someone or something that is abnormally large and powerful

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

cottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

definedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfaɪnd/

clearly characterized or delimited

From this reading Gueulemer was a Hercules of no defined position.

duckverbUS /dʌk/

to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away

From this reading One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

Farnese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For his lair he had the sewer of the Arche-Marion.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

governednounUS /ˈɡʌvərnd/

the body of people who are citizens of a particular government

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

Gueulemer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For his lair he had the sewer of the Arche-Marion.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For his lair he had the sewer of the Arche-Marion.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

HerculesnounUS /ˈhɜːrkjəliːz/

(classical mythology) a hero noted for his strength; performed 12 immense labors to gain immortality

From this reading Gueulemer was a Hercules of no defined position.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For his lair he had the sewer of the Arche-Marion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

lairnounUS /ler/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading For his lair he had the sewer of the Arche-Marion.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

Montparnasse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

musclesnounUS /ˈmʌsəlz/

plural of “muscle” — one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Gueulemer was a Hercules of no defined position.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

pectoralnounUS /ˈpektərəl/

either of two large muscles of the chest

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Gueulemer was a Hercules of no defined position.

quartettenoun

four performers or singers who perform together

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

ruffians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

sewernounUS /ˈsuːər/

a waste pipe that carries away sewage or surface water

From this reading For his lair he had the sewer of the Arche-Marion.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A quartette of ruffians, Claquesous, Gueulemer, Babet, and Montparnasse governed the third lower floor of Paris, from 1830 to 1835.

torsonounUS /ˈtɔːrsoʊ/

the body excluding the head and neck and limbs

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

trousersnounUS /ˈtraʊzərz/

(usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately

From this reading One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

waistcoatnoun

a man's sleeveless garment worn underneath a coat

From this reading One thought one beheld the Farnese Hercules clad in duck trousers and a cotton velvet waistcoat.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Gueulemer was a Hercules of no defined position.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was six feet high, his pectoral muscles were of marble, his biceps of brass, his breath was that of a cavern, his torso that of a colossus, his head that of a bird.

Chapter 200 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo holds 65 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 200 of Les Misérables contain?

Chapter 200 holds 65 sentences of Les Misérables, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 200 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 65 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 200 of Les Misérables?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 200 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 200 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables

Common questions about reading Les Misérables by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables section by section

How to work through Les Misérables section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.