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Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Les Misérables is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A man overboard!
What matters it?
The vessel does not halt.
The wind blows.
That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Les Misérables is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A man overboard!
/ə mæn ˈoʊvərbɔːrd/
Line 2
What matters it?
/wʌt ˈmætərz ɪt/
Line 3
The vessel does not halt.
/ðə ˈvesəl dʌz nɑːt hɔːlt/
Line 4
The wind blows.
/ðə waɪnd bloʊz/
Line 5
That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blows noun US /bloʊz/

plural of “blow” — a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon

From this reading “The wind blows.”

forced adjective US /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading “That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.”

halt verb US /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading “The vessel does not halt.”

matters noun US /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading “What matters it?”

overboard adverb US /ˈoʊvərbɔːrd/

to extremes

From this reading “A man overboard!”

path noun US /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading “That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.”

pursue verb US /pərˈsuː/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading “That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.”

vessel noun US /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading “The vessel does not halt.”

All words in this reading · 23

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A man overboard!

blowsnounUS /bloʊz/

plural of “blow” — a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon

From this reading The wind blows.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The vessel does not halt.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.

haltverbUS /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading The vessel does not halt.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading What matters it?

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A man overboard!

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading What matters it?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The vessel does not halt.

overboardadverbUS /ˈoʊvərbɔːrd/

to extremes

From this reading A man overboard!

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.

pursueverbUS /pərˈsuː/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.

sombreadjective

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The vessel does not halt.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The vessel does not halt.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What matters it?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading That sombre ship has a path which it is forced to pursue.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind blows.

Chapter 23 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Les Misérables contain?

Chapter 23 holds 61 sentences of Les Misérables, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Les Misérables?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables

Common questions about reading Les Misérables by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables section by section

How to work through Les Misérables section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.