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Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter CCXLIV

Chapter 244 of Les Misérables is here in full — 27 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.
Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.
Was the fire wholly extinct there?
Or was it merely that layers of ashes had formed?
The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables

Chapter CCXLIV

Chapter 244 of Les Misérables is here in full — 27 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.
Line 2
Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.
Line 3
Was the fire wholly extinct there?
/wɑːz ðə ˈfaɪər ˈhoʊli ɪkˈstɪŋkt ðer/
Line 4
Or was it merely that layers of ashes had formed?
/ɔːr wɑːz ɪt ˈmɪrli ðæt ˈleɪərz ʌv ˈæʃ.ɪz hæd fɔːrmd/
Line 5
The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.
/ðə truːθ ɪz ðæt ʃiː ˈhɑːrdli felt ðə ˈpeɪnfəl ənd ˈbɜːrnɪŋ spɑːt ˈeni ˈlɔːŋɡər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convalescence noun US /ˌkɑːnvəˈlesəns/

gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury

From this reading “Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.”

extinct adjective US /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/

no longer in existence; lost or especially having died out leaving no living representatives

From this reading “Was the fire wholly extinct there?”

filter verb US /ˈfɪltər/

remove by passing through a filter

From this reading “Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.”

layers noun US /ˈleɪərz/

plural of “layer” — single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance

From this reading “Or was it merely that layers of ashes had formed?”

poignant adjective US /ˈpɔɪnjənt/

arousing affect

From this reading “Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.”

previously adverb US /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading “Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.”

resembling verb US /rɪˈzembəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading “Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.”

virgin noun US /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading “Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

five months noun + noun counted as “five month”

In this reading “Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.”

entered upon verb + particle counted as “enter upon”

take possession of

In this reading “Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.

ashesnounUS /ˈæʃ.ɪz/

The powdery residue left after the burning of a substance.

From this reading Or was it merely that layers of ashes had formed?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

convalescencenounUS /ˌkɑːnvəˈlesəns/

gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

Cosette's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

extinctadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/

no longer in existence; lost or especially having died out leaving no living representatives

From this reading Was the fire wholly extinct there?

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.

filterverbUS /ˈfɪltər/

remove by passing through a filter

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Was the fire wholly extinct there?

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

forgetfulnessnoun

tendency to forget

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Or was it merely that layers of ashes had formed?

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

gayety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Or was it merely that layers of ashes had formed?

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

layersnounUS /ˈleɪərz/

plural of “layer” — single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance

From this reading Or was it merely that layers of ashes had formed?

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Or was it merely that layers of ashes had formed?

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.

poignantadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪnjənt/

arousing affect

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

resemblingverbUS /rɪˈzembəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Was the fire wholly extinct there?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading The truth is, that she hardly felt the painful and burning spot any longer.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

virginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Was the fire wholly extinct there?

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Cosette’s grief, which had been so poignant and lively four or five months previously, had, without her being conscious of the fact, entered upon its convalescence.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Nature, spring, youth, love for her father, the gayety of the birds and flowers, caused something almost resembling forgetfulness to filter gradually, drop by drop, into that soul, which was so virgin and so young.

Chapter 244 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo holds 27 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 244 of Les Misérables contain?

Chapter 244 holds 27 sentences of Les Misérables, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 244 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 27 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 244 of Les Misérables?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 244 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 244 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables

Common questions about reading Les Misérables by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables section by section

How to work through Les Misérables section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.