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Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter XLVII

Chapter 47 of Les Misérables is here in full — 20 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Fauchelevent had dislocated his kneepan in his fall.
Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.
On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.
Fauchelevent recovered, but his knee remained stiff.
M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables

Chapter XLVII

Chapter 47 of Les Misérables is here in full — 20 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Fauchelevent had dislocated his kneepan in his fall.
Line 2
Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.
Line 3
On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.
Line 4
Fauchelevent recovered, but his knee remained stiff.
Line 5
M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convent noun US /ˈkɑːnvənt/

a religious residence especially for nuns

From this reading “M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.”

conveyed verb US /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading “Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.”

dislocated adjective US /ˈdɪsloʊkeɪtɪd/

separated at the joint

From this reading “Fauchelevent had dislocated his kneepan in his fall.”

factory noun US /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading “Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.”

gardener noun US /ˈɡɑːrdənər/

someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading “M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.”

infirmary noun US /ɪnˈfɜːrməri/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading “Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.”

recommendation noun US /ˌrekəmənˈdeɪʃən/

something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable

From this reading “M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.”

workmen noun US /ˈwɜːrkmɪn/

plural of “workman” — an employee who performs manual or industrial labor

From this reading “Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.”

two sisters noun + noun counted as “two sister”

In this reading “Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.”

good man adjective + noun

In this reading “M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

bank-note

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Fauchelevent recovered, but his knee remained stiff.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

cartnounUS /kɑːrt/

a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

charitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

conventnounUS /ˈkɑːnvənt/

a religious residence especially for nuns

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

conveyedverbUS /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

dislocatedadjectiveUS /ˈdɪsloʊkeɪtɪd/

separated at the joint

From this reading Fauchelevent had dislocated his kneepan in his fall.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Fauchelevent had dislocated his kneepan in his fall.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

Fauchelevent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fauchelevent had dislocated his kneepan in his fall.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

gardenernounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənər/

someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Fauchelevent had dislocated his kneepan in his fall.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Fauchelevent had dislocated his kneepan in his fall.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Fauchelevent had dislocated his kneepan in his fall.

infirmarynounUS /ɪnˈfɜːrməri/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

kneenounUS /niː/

hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading Fauchelevent recovered, but his knee remained stiff.

kneepannoun

a small flat triangular bone in front of the knee that protects the knee joint

From this reading Fauchelevent had dislocated his kneepan in his fall.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

Madeleine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

Madeleine's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

night-stand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

purchasenounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

recommendationnounUS /ˌrekəmənˈdeɪʃən/

something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading Fauchelevent recovered, but his knee remained stiff.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Fauchelevent recovered, but his knee remained stiff.

RuenounUS /ruː/

European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

Saint-Antoine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. Madeleine, on the recommendation of the sisters of charity and of his priest, got the good man a place as gardener in a female convent in the Rue Saint-Antoine in Paris.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading Fauchelevent recovered, but his knee remained stiff.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

thousand-franc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

workmennounUS /ˈwɜːrkmɪn/

plural of “workman” — an employee who performs manual or industrial labor

From this reading Father Madeleine had him conveyed to an infirmary which he had established for his workmen in the factory building itself, and which was served by two sisters of charity.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading On the following morning the old man found a thousand-franc bank-note on his night-stand, with these words in Father Madeleine’s writing: _“I purchase your horse and cart.”_ The cart was broken, and the horse was dead.

Chapter 47 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo holds 20 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 47 of Les Misérables contain?

Chapter 47 holds 20 sentences of Les Misérables, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 47 of Les Misérables by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 20 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 47 of Les Misérables?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 47 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 47 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables

Common questions about reading Les Misérables by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables section by section

How to work through Les Misérables section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Les Misérables, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.