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The Hunchback of Notre-Dame
The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

Chapter XLV

Chapter 45 of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 45, section 1: On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep. This singular thing astonished her. She had been so long unaccustomed to sleep! A joyous ray of the ri
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.
This singular thing astonished her.
She had been so long unaccustomed to sleep!
A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.
At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

Chapter XLV

Chapter 45 of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.
Line 2
This singular thing astonished her.
/ðɪs ˈsɪŋɡjələr θɪŋ əˈstɑːnɪʃt hɜːr/
Line 3
She had been so long unaccustomed to sleep!
/ʃiː hæd bɪn soʊ lɔːŋ ˌʌnəˈkʌstəmd tuː sliːp/
Line 4
A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.
/ə ˈdʒɔɪəs reɪ ʌv ðə ˈraɪzɪŋ sʌn ˈentərd θruː hɜːr ˈwɪndoʊ ənd tʌtʃt hɜːr feɪs/
Line 5
At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astonished adjective US /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading “This singular thing astonished her.”

beheld verb US /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading “At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.”

joyous adjective US /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading “A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.”

perceived adjective US /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading “On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.”

ray noun US /reɪ/

a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading “A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.”

singular adjective US /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading “This singular thing astonished her.”

unaccustomed adjective US /ˌʌnəˈkʌstəmd/

unusual or unfamiliar

From this reading “She had been so long unaccustomed to sleep!”

unfortunate adjective US /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading “At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rising sun adjective + noun

In this reading “A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.”

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.”

singular thing adjective + noun

In this reading “This singular thing astonished her.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading This singular thing astonished her.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

awaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.

frightenedadjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtənd/

made afraid

From this reading At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading This singular thing astonished her.

joyousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading She had been so long unaccustomed to sleep!

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.

Quasimodo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

raynounUS /reɪ/

a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading This singular thing astonished her.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading She had been so long unaccustomed to sleep!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She had been so long unaccustomed to sleep!

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the following morning, she perceived on awaking, that she had been asleep.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading This singular thing astonished her.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This singular thing astonished her.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had been so long unaccustomed to sleep!

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

unaccustomedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈkʌstəmd/

unusual or unfamiliar

From this reading She had been so long unaccustomed to sleep!

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading A joyous ray of the rising sun entered through her window and touched her face.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At the same time with the sun, she beheld at that window an object which frightened her, the unfortunate face of Quasimodo.

Chapter 45 of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame by Victor Hugo holds 77 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 45 of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame contain?

Chapter 45 holds 77 sentences of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 45 of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 77 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 45 of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 45 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 45 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

Common questions about reading The Hunchback of Notre-Dame by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Hunchback of Notre-Dame take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Hunchback of Notre-Dame section by section

How to work through The Hunchback of Notre-Dame section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.