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Claude's Confession
Claude's Confession

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Claude's Confession is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Claude's Confession
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.
I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.
While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.
A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.
She is at peace and makes haste.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Claude's Confession

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Claude's Confession is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.
Line 2
I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.
/aɪ θɔːt ðæt tɔɪl wɑːz ðə ɡreɪt ˈeɪdʒənt ʌv rɪˈdempʃən ənd ðæt ðə kɑːm dʒɔɪ æt ðə əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənt ʌv ə tæsk wʊd meɪk hɜːr fərˈɡet ðə pæst/
Line 3
While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.
Line 4
A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.
/ə ˈwʊmən bent ˈoʊvər hɜːr wɜːrk hæz aɪ noʊ nɑːt wʌt pərˈfjuːm ʌv ˈɑːnəsti/
Line 5
She is at peace and makes haste.
/ʃiː ɪz æt piːs ənd meɪks heɪst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accomplishment noun US /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənt/

the action of accomplishing something

From this reading “I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.”

embroidery noun US /emˈbrɔɪdəri/

elaboration of an interpretation by the use of decorative (sometimes fictitious) detail

From this reading “THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.”

gayer adjective US /ˈɡeɪər/

comparative of “gay” — bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading “While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.”

languishing verb US /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading “THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.”

nimbly adverb US /ˈnɪmbli/

in a nimble or agile manner; with quickness and lightness and ease

From this reading “While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.”

purer adjective US /ˈpjʊrər/

comparative of “pure” — free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading “While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.”

redemption noun US /rɪˈdempʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading “I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.”

reverie noun US /ˈrevəri/

absentminded dreaming while awake

From this reading “While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

makes haste verb + noun counted as “make haste”

In this reading “She is at peace and makes haste.”

weighed down verb + adjective counted as “weigh down”

be oppressive or disheartening to

In this reading “THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.”

at peace preposition + noun

dead

In this reading “She is at peace and makes haste.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

accomplishmentnounUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənt/

the action of accomplishing something

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

activitynounUS /ækˈtɪvəti/

any specific behavior

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

agentnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənt/

an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

awakes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

EMBROIDERYnounUS /emˈbrɔɪdəri/

elaboration of an interpretation by the use of decorative (sometimes fictitious) detail

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

gayeradjectiveUS /ˈɡeɪər/

comparative of “gay” — bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading She is at peace and makes haste.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

honestynounUS /ˈɑːnəsti/

the quality of being honest

From this reading A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She is at peace and makes haste.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.

languishingverbUS /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

Laurence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading She is at peace and makes haste.

needlenounUS /ˈniːdəl/

the leaf of a conifer

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

nimblyadverbUS /ˈnɪmbli/

in a nimble or agile manner; with quickness and lightness and ease

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading She is at peace and makes haste.

perfumenounUS /pərˈfjuːm/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.

pureradjectiveUS /ˈpjʊrər/

comparative of “pure” — free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

redemptionnounUS /rɪˈdempʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

reverienounUS /ˈrevəri/

absentminded dreaming while awake

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She is at peace and makes haste.

STRIPverbUS /strɪp/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

vivacitynoun

characterized by high spirits and animation

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

weighedverbUS /weɪd/

past form of “weigh” — have a certain weight

From this reading THE EMBROIDERY STRIP I suffered to see Laurence weighed down and languishing.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While the needle flies nimbly the heart awakes; the activity of the fingers gives to reverie a gayer and purer vivacity.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading A woman bent over her work has I know not what perfume of honesty.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I thought that toil was the great agent of redemption, and that the calm joy at the accomplishment of a task would make her forget the past.

Chapter 10 of Claude's Confession by Émile Zola holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Claude's Confession contain?

Chapter 10 holds 87 sentences of Claude's Confession, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Claude's Confession by Émile Zola exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Claude's Confession?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Claude's Confession

Common questions about reading Claude's Confession by Émile Zola on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Claude's Confession?

Yes. All 3129 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63819 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Claude's Confession is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63819, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Claude's Confession take to read?

About 260 minutes of reading across 626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Claude's Confession section by section

How to work through Claude's Confession section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Claude's Confession to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Claude's Confession

Words and structures a reader meets early in Claude's Confession, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Claude's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Claude's Confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Confession
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Claude's Confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Claude's Confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
L'assommoir
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Claude's Confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.