Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Clayhanger
Clayhanger

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Clayhanger is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Clayhanger
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.
He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.
"I am, young sir," said Big James.
"There is a party of us."
"Is it the Male Glee Party?"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Clayhanger

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Clayhanger is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.
Line 2
He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.
/hiː ˈleŋθənd hɪz step tuː bɪɡ ˈdʒeɪmzɪz kənˈtroʊld hɪz ˈɑːrdənt ˈbɑːdi ənd traɪd tuː rɪˈmɛm.bər ðæt hiː wɑːz ə mæn wɪð ə mæn/
Line 3
"I am, young sir," said Big James.
/aɪ æm jʌŋ sɜːr sed bɪɡ dʒeɪmz/
Line 4
"There is a party of us."
/ðer ɪz ə ˈpɑːrti ʌv ʌs/
Line 5
"Is it the Male Glee Party?"
/ɪz ɪt ðə meɪl ɡliː ˈpɑːrti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ardent adjective US /ˈɑːrdənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading “He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.”

controlled adjective US /kənˈtroʊld/

restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds

From this reading “He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.”

Dragon noun US /ˈdræɡən/

a creature of Teutonic mythology; usually represented as breathing fire and having a reptilian body and sometimes wings

From this reading “"Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.”

Edwin noun US /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading “"Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.”

Glee noun US /ɡliː/

great merriment

From this reading “"Is it the Male Glee Party?"”

James's noun US /ˈdʒeɪmzɪz/

possessive form of “james” — a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading “He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.”

lengthened adjective US /ˈleŋθənd/

drawn out or made longer spatially

From this reading “He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.”

Male noun US /meɪl/

an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading “"Is it the Male Glee Party?"”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am, young sir," said Big James.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

ardentadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrdənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

BigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

controlledadjectiveUS /kənˈtroʊld/

restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

DragonnounUS /ˈdræɡən/

a creature of Teutonic mythology; usually represented as breathing fire and having a reptilian body and sometimes wings

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

EdwinnounUS /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

GleenounUS /ɡliː/

great merriment

From this reading "Is it the Male Glee Party?"

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I am, young sir," said Big James.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "There is a party of us."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Is it the Male Glee Party?"

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading "I am, young sir," said Big James.

James'snounUS /ˈdʒeɪmzɪz/

possessive form of “james” — a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

lengthenedadjectiveUS /ˈleŋθənd/

drawn out or made longer spatially

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

MalenounUS /meɪl/

an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading "Is it the Male Glee Party?"

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "There is a party of us."

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading "There is a party of us."

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I am, young sir," said Big James.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "I am, young sir," said Big James.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "There is a party of us."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "There is a party of us."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He lengthened his step to Big James's, controlled his ardent body, and tried to remember that he was a man with a man.

Yarlett

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Are you going to sing to-night at the Dragon, Mr Yarlett?" asked Edwin.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "I am, young sir," said Big James.

Chapter 4 of Clayhanger by Arnold Bennett holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Clayhanger contain?

Chapter 4 holds 407 sentences of Clayhanger, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Clayhanger by Arnold Bennett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Clayhanger?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Clayhanger

Common questions about reading Clayhanger by Arnold Bennett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Clayhanger?

Yes. All 13540 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21249 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Clayhanger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21249, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Clayhanger take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2708 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Clayhanger section by section

How to work through Clayhanger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Clayhanger to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Clayhanger

Words and structures a reader meets early in Clayhanger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clayhanger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arnold
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bennett
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Several
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.