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Clayhanger
Clayhanger

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Clayhanger is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Clayhanger
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------ FOUR.
When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.
I say with deliberateness an `ecstasy.'
He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.
And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Clayhanger

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Clayhanger is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------ FOUR.
/fɔːr/
Line 2
When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.
/wen ðə haʊs bɪˈɡæn tuː ɡoʊ ʌp ˈedwən lɪvd ɪn æn ˈekstəsi ʌv ˌkɑːntəmˈpleɪʃən/
Line 3
I say with deliberateness an `ecstasy.'
Line 4
He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.
/hiː hæd siːn ˈhaʊsəz ɡoʊ ʌp bɪˈfɔːr hiː nuː ðæt ˈhaʊsəz wɜːr kənˈstrʌktəd brɪk baɪ brɪk biːm baɪ biːm læθ baɪ læθ taɪl baɪ taɪl hiː nuː ðæt ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt bɪld ðemˈselvz/
Line 5
And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.
/ənd jet ɪn ðə ˈveɪɡnɪs ʌv hɪz maɪnd hiː hæd ˈnevər ˌɪˈmædʒənətɪvliː ˈriːəlaɪzd ðæt ə haʊs wɑːz meɪd wɪð hændz ənd hændz ðæt kʊd er/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beam noun US /biːm/

a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading “He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.”

constructed verb US /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading “He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.”

Edwin noun US /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading “When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.”

err verb US /er/

to make a mistake or be incorrect

From this reading “And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.”

imaginatively adverb US /ˌɪˈmædʒənətɪvliː/

with imagination

From this reading “And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.”

lath noun US /læθ/

a narrow thin strip of wood used as backing for plaster or to make latticework

From this reading “He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.”

tile noun US /taɪl/

a flat thin rectangular slab (as of fired clay or rubber or linoleum) used to cover surfaces

From this reading “He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.”

vagueness noun US /ˈveɪɡnɪs/

unclearness by virtue of being poorly expressed or not coherent in meaning

From this reading “And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

beamnounUS /biːm/

a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

constructedverbUS /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

contemplationnounUS /ˌkɑːntəmˈpleɪʃən/

a long and thoughtful observation

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

deliberatenessnoun

a rate demonstrating an absence of haste or hurry

From this reading I say with deliberateness an `ecstasy.'

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

ecstasynounUS /ˈekstəsi/

a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

EdwinnounUS /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

errverbUS /er/

to make a mistake or be incorrect

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

FOURnounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading ------------------------------------------------------------------------ FOUR.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I say with deliberateness an `ecstasy.'

imaginativelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənətɪvliː/

with imagination

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

lathnounUS /læθ/

a narrow thin strip of wood used as backing for plaster or to make latticework

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

realisedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I say with deliberateness an `ecstasy.'

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

tilenounUS /taɪl/

a flat thin rectangular slab (as of fired clay or rubber or linoleum) used to cover surfaces

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

vaguenessnounUS /ˈveɪɡnɪs/

unclearness by virtue of being poorly expressed or not coherent in meaning

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had seen houses go up before; he knew that houses were constructed brick by brick, beam by beam, lath by lath, tile by tile; he knew that they did not build themselves.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the house began to `go up,' Edwin lived in an ecstasy of contemplation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I say with deliberateness an `ecstasy.'

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading And yet, in the vagueness of his mind, he had never imaginatively realised that a house was made with hands, and hands that could err.

Chapter 9 of Clayhanger by Arnold Bennett holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Clayhanger contain?

Chapter 9 holds 421 sentences of Clayhanger, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Clayhanger by Arnold Bennett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Clayhanger?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Clayhanger

Common questions about reading Clayhanger by Arnold Bennett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Clayhanger?

Yes. All 13540 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21249 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Clayhanger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21249, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Clayhanger take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2708 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Clayhanger section by section

How to work through Clayhanger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Clayhanger to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Clayhanger

Words and structures a reader meets early in Clayhanger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clayhanger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arnold
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bennett
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Several
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.