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Clayhanger
Clayhanger

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Clayhanger is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Clayhanger
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.
He got up earlier than his horse.
------------------------------------------------------------------------ TWO.
Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.
He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Clayhanger

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Clayhanger is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.
/ðə ˈdɑːktər went ˈtrɪpɪŋ ˈniːtli ənd ˌɑːptɪˈmɪstɪkəli ɔːf təˈwɔːrdz hɪz oʊn ˈbrekfəst/
Line 2
He got up earlier than his horse.
/hiː ɡɑːt ʌp ˈɜːrliər ðæn hɪz hɔːrs/
Line 3
------------------------------------------------------------------------ TWO.
/tuː/
Line 4
Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.
Line 5
He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

digging noun US /ˈdɪɡɪŋ/

the act of digging

From this reading “He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.”

earlier adverb US /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading “He got up earlier than his horse.”

Edwin noun US /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading “Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.”

leisurely adverb US /ˈliːzərli/

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

From this reading “He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.”

neatly adverb US /ˈniːtli/

with neatness

From this reading “The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.”

optimistically adverb US /ˌɑːptɪˈmɪstɪkəli/

with optimism; in an optimistic manner

From this reading “The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.”

patch noun US /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading “He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.”

tripping adjective US /ˈtrɪpɪŋ/

characterized by a buoyant rhythm

From this reading “The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

Darius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.

diggingnounUS /ˈdɪɡɪŋ/

the act of digging

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading He got up earlier than his horse.

EdwinnounUS /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He got up earlier than his horse.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He got up earlier than his horse.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading He got up earlier than his horse.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.

leisurelyadverbUS /ˈliːzərli/

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

neatlyadverbUS /ˈniːtli/

with neatness

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

optimisticallyadverbUS /ˌɑːptɪˈmɪstɪkəli/

with optimism; in an optimistic manner

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

patchnounUS /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He got up earlier than his horse.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

trippingadjectiveUS /ˈtrɪpɪŋ/

characterized by a buoyant rhythm

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading ------------------------------------------------------------------------ TWO.

uncultivatedadjective

(of land or fields) not prepared for raising crops

From this reading He had put on his daily suit, and was leisurely digging in an uncultivated patch of ground.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He got up earlier than his horse.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The doctor went, tripping neatly and optimistically, off towards his own breakfast.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Darius was still in the garden when Edwin went to him.

Chapter 21 of Clayhanger by Arnold Bennett holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Clayhanger contain?

Chapter 21 holds 418 sentences of Clayhanger, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Clayhanger by Arnold Bennett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Clayhanger?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Clayhanger

Common questions about reading Clayhanger by Arnold Bennett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Clayhanger?

Yes. All 13540 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21249 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Clayhanger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21249, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Clayhanger take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2708 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Clayhanger section by section

How to work through Clayhanger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Clayhanger to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Clayhanger

Words and structures a reader meets early in Clayhanger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clayhanger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arnold
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bennett
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Several
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clayhanger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.