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"Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day
"Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ODENSBURG MANOR.
The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.
Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.
But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.
He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

"Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ODENSBURG MANOR.
Line 2
The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.
Line 3
Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.
Line 4
But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.
/bʌt ɪt hæd ˈoʊnli əˈsuːmd ɪts ˈprezənt ˈtruːli væst prəˈpɔːrʃənz ˈʌndər hɪz sʌn huː ˈrɪli kriˈeɪtəd ðə ˈprezənt wɜːrks ðæt wɜːr əˈpɑːn æn əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋli væst skeɪl/
Line 5
He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.
/hiː hæd ˈɡrædʒuːəli bɑːt ɪn ɔːl ðə maɪnz ənd ˈfɔːrdʒɪz ʌv ðə ˈriːdʒən raʊnd əˈbaʊt əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ ˈɔːlsoʊ ɔːl ðə ˈleɪbər æt kəˈmænd ənd ˈɡɪvɪŋ tuː hɪz ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋz æn ɪkˈspænʃən ðæt kənˈtroʊld ðə ˌɪnˈdʌstriəl laɪf ʌv ðə hoʊl ˈprɑːvəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astonishingly adverb US /əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋli/

in an amazing manner; to everyone's surprise

From this reading “But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.”

expansion noun US /ɪkˈspænʃən/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading “He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.”

forges noun US /ˈfɔːrdʒɪz/

plural of “forge” — furnace consisting of a special hearth where metal is heated before shaping

From this reading “He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.”

foundry noun US /ˈfaʊndri/

factory where metal castings are produced

From this reading “Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.”

industrial adjective US /ˌɪnˈdʌstriəl/

of or relating to or resulting from industry

From this reading “He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.”

inexhaustible adjective US /ˌɪnɪɡˈzɔːstəbəl/

that cannot be entirely consumed or used up

From this reading “Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.”

undertakings noun US /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋz/

plural of “undertaking” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading “The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.”

worldwide adjective US /ˈwɜːrlˈdwaɪd/

spanning or extending throughout the entire world

From this reading “The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wooded valley adjective + noun

In this reading “Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.”

vast proportions adjective + noun counted as “vast proportion”

In this reading “But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.”

whole province adjective + noun

In this reading “He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.”

new world adjective + noun

the hemisphere that includes North America and South America

In this reading “The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.”

consisted in verb + particle counted as “consist in”

In this reading “Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

absorbingadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

astonishinglyadverbUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋli/

in an amazing manner; to everyone's surprise

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

compareverbUS /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

controlledadjectiveUS /kənˈtroʊld/

restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

Dernburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

expansionnounUS /ɪkˈspænʃən/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

forgesnounUS /ˈfɔːrdʒɪz/

plural of “forge” — furnace consisting of a special hearth where metal is heated before shaping

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

foundrynounUS /ˈfaʊndri/

factory where metal castings are produced

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

generationnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

industrialadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdʌstriəl/

of or relating to or resulting from industry

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

inexhaustibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnɪɡˈzɔːstəbəl/

that cannot be entirely consumed or used up

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

MANORnounUS /ˈmænər/

the mansion of a lord or wealthy person

From this reading ODENSBURG MANOR.

minesnounUS /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

ODENSBURG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ODENSBURG MANOR.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

proportionsnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

proprietornounUS /prəˈpraɪətər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

undertakingsnounUS /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋz/

plural of “undertaking” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But it had only assumed its present truly vast proportions under his son, who really created the present works, that were upon an astonishingly vast scale.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading He had gradually bought in all the mines and forges of the region round about, absorbing also all the labor at command, and giving to his undertakings an expansion that controlled the industrial life of the whole province.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

woodedadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdɪd/

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

worldwideadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrlˈdwaɪd/

spanning or extending throughout the entire world

From this reading The Dernburg iron and steel works had a worldwide reputation, and could compare, indeed, with the greatest undertakings of this sort in the old as well as in the new world.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Odensburg was situated in a wooded valley between mountains, the chief wealth of which consisted in its inexhaustible mines, and, a generation before, the father of the present proprietor had established here a plain foundry and iron factory, that kept growing as the years went by.

Chapter 4 of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day by E. Werner holds 242 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day contain?

Chapter 4 holds 242 sentences of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day by E. Werner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 242 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day

Common questions about reading "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day by E. Werner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day?

Yes. All 6110 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35201 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35201, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day take to read?

About 509 minutes of reading across 1222 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day section by section

How to work through "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day

Words and structures a reader meets early in "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Feast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flowers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Clear the Track!" A Story of To-day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.