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Cleopatra — Complete
Cleopatra — Complete

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Cleopatra — Complete is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.
When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.
It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.
Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.
So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cleopatra — Complete

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Cleopatra — Complete is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.
Line 2
When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.
/wen hiː dɪd soʊ hiː ˈheɪstəli dɪˈskʌst wɪð ðə tuː ˈleɪdiz ðə deɪt ʌv ðer dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/
Line 3
It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.
Line 4
Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.
/boʊθ wɜːr rɪˈlʌktənt tuː kwɪt ˌæləɡˈzændriə er dɪˈsaɪsɪv nuːz hæd ərˈaɪvd frʌm ðə ˈɑːrmi ənd ðə fliːt/
Line 5
So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alexandria noun US /ˌæləɡˈzændriə/

a town in Louisiana on the Red River

From this reading “Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.”

decisive adjective US /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading “Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.”

discussed verb US /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading “When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.”

injured adjective US /ˈɪndʒərd/

harmed

From this reading “It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.”

reluctant adjective US /rɪˈlʌktənt/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading “Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.”

requested adjective US /rɪˈkwestɪd/

asked for

From this reading “So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.”

requiring verb US /riˈkwaɪərɪŋ/

-ing form of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading “So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.”

transformed adjective US /trænˈsfɔːrmd/

given a completely different form or appearance

From this reading “So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

AlexandrianounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændriə/

a town in Louisiana on the Red River

From this reading Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.

amiableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

Archibius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

Barine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

Berenike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

decisiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.

Dion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

discussedverbUS /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

fleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

injuredadjectiveUS /ˈɪndʒərd/

harmed

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

longedverbUS /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

quitverbUS /kwɪt/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

reluctantadjectiveUS /rɪˈlʌktənt/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.

requestedadjectiveUS /rɪˈkwestɪd/

asked for

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

requiringverbUS /riˈkwaɪərɪŋ/

-ing form of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It was hard for Berenike to leave her injured brother, and Barine longed to see Dion once more before the journey.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

transformedadjectiveUS /trænˈsfɔːrmd/

given a completely different form or appearance

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Archibius had buried himself so deeply in the past that it was several minutes ere he could bring himself back to the present.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Both were reluctant to quit Alexandria ere decisive news had arrived from the army and the fleet.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading So they requested a few days' delay; but Archibius cut them short, requiring them, with a resolution which transformed the amiable friend into a stern master, to be ready for the journey the next day at sunset.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When he did so, he hastily discussed with the two ladies the date of their departure.

Chapter 7 of Cleopatra — Complete by Georg Ebers holds 179 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Cleopatra — Complete contain?

Chapter 7 holds 179 sentences of Cleopatra — Complete, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Cleopatra — Complete by Georg Ebers exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 179 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Cleopatra — Complete?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cleopatra — Complete

Common questions about reading Cleopatra — Complete by Georg Ebers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cleopatra — Complete?

Yes. All 6220 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5482 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cleopatra — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5482, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cleopatra — Complete take to read?

About 518 minutes of reading across 1244 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Cleopatra — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cleopatra — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gorgias
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Architect
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Learned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scorching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.