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Cleopatra — Complete
Cleopatra — Complete

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Cleopatra — Complete is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Dion, too, witnessed the departure of the troops.
Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.
The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.
He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.
Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cleopatra — Complete

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Cleopatra — Complete is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dion, too, witnessed the departure of the troops.
Line 2
Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.
Line 3
The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.
Line 4
He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.
Line 5
Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

architect noun US /ˈɑːrkətekt/

someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings)

From this reading “The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.”

cautious adjective US /ˈkɔːʃəs/

showing careful forethought

From this reading “Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.”

debate verb US /dəˈbeɪt/

argue with one another

From this reading “Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.”

gratification noun US /ˌɡrætəfəˈkeɪʃən/

state of being gratified or satisfied

From this reading “Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.”

omen noun US /ˈoʊmən/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading “Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.”

vanish verb US /ˈvænɪʃ/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading “The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.”

welcomed verb US /ˈwelkəmd/

past form of “welcome” — accept gladly

From this reading “Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.”

youths noun US /juːðz/

plural of “youth” — a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading “The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

architectnounUS /ˈɑːrkətekt/

someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings)

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

cautiousadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːʃəs/

showing careful forethought

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

debateverbUS /dəˈbeɪt/

argue with one another

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Dion, too, witnessed the departure of the troops.

Dion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dion, too, witnessed the departure of the troops.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.

Ephebi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

ghostnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

Gorgias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

gratificationnounUS /ˌɡrætəfəˈkeɪʃən/

state of being gratified or satisfied

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dion, too, witnessed the departure of the troops.

omennounUS /ˈoʊmən/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

ranksnounUS /ræŋks/

plural of “rank” — a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

speakernounUS /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Dion, too, witnessed the departure of the troops.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Dion, too, witnessed the departure of the troops.

traitornounUS /ˈtreɪtər/

someone who betrays his country by committing treason

From this reading He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading Dion, too, witnessed the departure of the troops.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

vanishverbUS /ˈvænɪʃ/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading He could venture to do this; he knew the Ephebi--there was no traitor in their ranks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

welcomedverbUS /ˈwelkəmd/

past form of “welcome” — accept gladly

From this reading Dion, the former head of the society, had been welcomed like a beloved brother risen from the dead, and he had the gratification, after so long a time, of turning the scale as speaker in a debate.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

whitheradverbUS /ˈwɪðər/

an old word meaning “to where”

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Gorgias, whom he had found among the Ephebi, accompanied him and, like the Queen, they saw, in the cautious manner with which the army greeted the general, a bad omen for the result of the battle.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading Dion, too, witnessed the departure of the troops.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

youthsnounUS /juːðz/

plural of “youth” — a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading The architect had presented Dion to the youths as the ghost of a dead man, who, as soon as he was asked whence he came or whither he was going, would be compelled to vanish in the form of a fly.

Chapter 22 of Cleopatra — Complete by Georg Ebers holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Cleopatra — Complete contain?

Chapter 22 holds 93 sentences of Cleopatra — Complete, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Cleopatra — Complete by Georg Ebers exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Cleopatra — Complete?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cleopatra — Complete

Common questions about reading Cleopatra — Complete by Georg Ebers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cleopatra — Complete?

Yes. All 6220 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5482 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cleopatra — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5482, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cleopatra — Complete take to read?

About 518 minutes of reading across 1244 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cleopatra — Complete section by section

How to work through Cleopatra — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Cleopatra — Complete to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cleopatra — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cleopatra — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gorgias
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Architect
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Learned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scorching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.