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Cleopatra — Volume 03
Cleopatra — Volume 03

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Cleopatra — Volume 03 is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cleopatra — Volume 03
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Epicurus anchored before the Temple of Poseidon.
The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.
This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.
The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.
A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cleopatra — Volume 03

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Cleopatra — Volume 03 is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Epicurus anchored before the Temple of Poseidon.
Line 2
The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.
/ðə kruː hæd bɪn ˈɔːrdərd tuː kiːp ˈsaɪ.ləns ðoʊ ðeɪ nuː ˈnʌθɪŋ ɪkˈsept ðæt ə ˈletər frʌm ˈæntəni kəˈmændɪŋ ðə ɪˈrekʃən ʌv ə wɔːl hæd bɪn faʊnd ɑːn bɔːrd ðə ˈpaɪrət/
Line 3
This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.
/ðɪs maɪt biː rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd æz ə ɡʊd ˈoʊmən fɔːr ˈpiːpəl duː nɑːt θɪŋk ʌv ˈbɪldɪŋ ənˈles ðeɪ ænˈtɪsəpeɪt ə taɪm ʌv piːs/
Line 4
The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.
/ðə laɪt reɪn hæd siːst bʌt ðə waɪnd bluː mɔːr ˈstrɔːŋli frʌm ðə nɔːrθ ənd ðə er hæd ɡroʊn kuːl/
Line 5
A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anchored verb US /ˈæŋkərd/

past form of “anchor” — fix firmly and stably

From this reading “The Epicurus anchored before the Temple of Poseidon.”

anticipate verb US /ænˈtɪsəpeɪt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading “This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.”

Antony noun US /ˈæntəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading “The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.”

erection noun US /ɪˈrekʃən/

an erect penis

From this reading “The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.”

omen noun US /ˈoʊmən/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading “This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.”

pirate noun US /ˈpaɪrət/

someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own

From this reading “The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.”

Poseidon noun US /pəˈsaɪdən/

(Greek mythology) the god of the sea and earthquakes in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and Hades and Hera; identified with Roman Neptune

From this reading “The Epicurus anchored before the Temple of Poseidon.”

quay noun US /kiː/

wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading “A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

anchoredverbUS /ˈæŋkərd/

past form of “anchor” — fix firmly and stably

From this reading The Epicurus anchored before the Temple of Poseidon.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

anticipateverbUS /ænˈtɪsəpeɪt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

AntonynounUS /ˈæntəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The Epicurus anchored before the Temple of Poseidon.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

commandingadjectiveUS /kəˈmændɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.

Epicurusnoun

Greek philosopher who believed that the world is a random combination of atoms and that pleasure is the highest good (341-270 BC)

From this reading The Epicurus anchored before the Temple of Poseidon.

erectionnounUS /ɪˈrekʃən/

an erect penis

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

Heptastadium

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

Lochias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Epicurus anchored before the Temple of Poseidon.

omennounUS /ˈoʊmən/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

piratenounUS /ˈpaɪrət/

someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

PoseidonnounUS /pəˈsaɪdən/

(Greek mythology) the god of the sea and earthquakes in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and Hades and Hera; identified with Roman Neptune

From this reading The Epicurus anchored before the Temple of Poseidon.

promontorynoun

a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea)

From this reading A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.

quaynounUS /kiː/

wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.

stronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/

with strength or in a strong manner

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

TemplenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading The Epicurus anchored before the Temple of Poseidon.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Epicurus anchored before the Temple of Poseidon.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

throngnounUS /θrɔːŋ/

a large gathering of people

From this reading A dense throng still covered the quay from the southern end of the Heptastadium to the promontory of Lochias.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading This might be regarded as a good omen, for people do not think of building unless they anticipate a time of peace.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The crew had been ordered to keep silence, though they knew nothing, except that a letter from Antony, commanding the erection of a wall, had been found on board the pirate.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The light rain had ceased, but the wind blew more strongly from the north, and the air had grown cool.

Chapter 3 of Cleopatra — Volume 03 by Georg Ebers holds 245 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Cleopatra — Volume 03 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 245 sentences of Cleopatra — Volume 03, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Cleopatra — Volume 03 by Georg Ebers exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 245 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Cleopatra — Volume 03?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cleopatra — Volume 03

Common questions about reading Cleopatra — Volume 03 by Georg Ebers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cleopatra — Volume 03?

Yes. All 664 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5475 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cleopatra — Volume 03 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5475, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cleopatra — Volume 03 take to read?

About 55 minutes of reading across 133 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cleopatra — Volume 03 section by section

How to work through Cleopatra — Volume 03 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Cleopatra — Volume 03 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cleopatra — Volume 03

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cleopatra — Volume 03, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Archibius
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Obtain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Definite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cleopatra — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.